This is beautifully, stunningly well written. I know it is marketed as a Snow White retelling, but no one has ever heard this version. Though the original fairytale may have been a vague jumping off point for the author, I really would not call it a retelling at all. Hemlock and Silver is its own, and if you love fantasy...especially if you love fantasy and cats...read it immediately. The mood, tone, wit, the clever and hilarious, talking cat, Grayling, and even the protagonist's intelligence and dry humor remind me a lot of Sorcery of Thorns by Margaret Rogerson. So if you liked that book, I absolutely promise you will love this one. It's my very favorite sort of high fantasy. I also recommend this novel if you are looking to offset a reader slump. Nothing about Hemlock and Silver has been done before; it is an utterly innovative fairytale. And Kingfisher's prose is so smoothly structured and polished that it will pull you along effortlessly.
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Basic Premise:
Anja, a student of alchemy, has made it her life's work to investigate poisons and, to the best of her ability, to find their cures. She considers herself a scholar, and typical of most T. Kingfisher protagonists, she is brilliant and witty. When the king arrives out of the blue to ask her to come and treat his daughter Snow, Anja can't refuse him. The king suspects that frail, beautiful Snow is slowly being poisoned, but no doctor can find the cause. Anja journeys three days (with her pet adder snake in tow)to begin her investigation. But is Snow really the long suffering princess in peril we expect? Anja is certain of only one thing--more is going on than the surface suggests. Fortunately, Anja has a few important allies at the castle who aid her in her search for what is ailing the princess. Her guard Javier quickly becomes both her friend and a subtle love interest. And a talking cat named Grayling becomes a reluctant informant, provided he is well fed, of course. (As an aside, it is darn hard to make talking animals work in adult fantasy, but T. Kingfisher does so expertly. Her ability to write animals into her stories and have them work so well with zero cheesiness is something that always impresses me). I have read Hemlock and Silver twice now, something you can only do if the book contains enough substance to sustain high interest, and my appreciation for this novel has only grown.
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Themes, Symbols, Motifs:
When people form the harmful, even poisonous, habit of judging their own reflections too harshly, what they see in the mirror can become warped. This is often a byproduct of an eating disorder. Interestingly, the suspected poisoning of Snow White and Snow's inability to properly digest food seem to go hand in hand with Anja's startling discoveries about mirrors (which I don't want to spoil). The Mirrors in Hemlock and Silver are quite ironic symbols which impact all the characters a bit differently. Anja's investigation is also catalyst for her own journey toward self-acceptance and self-love as she learns to see her own reflection more kindly.
Poison is a bivalent motif, both life taking and life giving. This idea is even echoed in this society's belief structure via Saint Adder. For Anja, poison offers mysteries which have given her life meaning. She has learned to manipulate multiple literal poisons, turning some into a salvation which saves. But poison when used repeatedly over time can do great damage, and metaphorically self-doubt and self-deprecation are poisons Anja must learn to overcome.
Education/learning is a very subtle symbol which recurs to underscore the difference between those who consider themselves lifelong students who strive, change, evolve vs. those who simply refuse curiosity and derive their primary sense of self from what they assume is reflected back to them whether via an actual mirror or a societal system such as a class system. In other words, it's a matter of living/living deliberately vs. passive living/being acted on.
Anja calls her adder snake and rooster lab assistants as they both help her to diagnose toxins. Neither makes for a very appropriate pet, but she treats both with extremely humane care. There's a subtle theme about respecting all forms of animal life, regardless of whether or not the animal is cute or cuddly. This theme is also echoed once again in the local color of the belief system of animal saints.
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Kingfisher Humor:
One of the things I love most about Kingfisher novels is that they never take themselves too seriously. Even though most of the settings are fit for a monarch, there is no pretense in the tone--just raw wit. Kingfisher princesses would make Disney princesses run away screaming. Kingfisher protagonists are solid, smart, practical women who aren't afraid of milking venomous snakes. Anja, a bluntly spoken woman who dresses for comfort, is a perfect example. She is full of sarcasm and her personal thoughts will make readers laugh out loud.
I love all of Kingfisher's opening lines from each of her novels because they announce this sort of no nonsense tone from "go." In this case, the first line reads "I had just taken poison when the king arrived to inform me that he had just murdered his wife." That has to be one of the best fairytale openers ever.
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World Building:
What I most love about T. Kingfisher's high fantasy is that her world building evolves so naturally. She never wastes time listing paragraphs of exposition. Instead, she merely slips in details about the society, setting, and belief structure conversationally or in her main character's internal dialogue. We are shown what this world is like via local color in character interactions--we are not just told. This technique makes for vivid world building that doesn't drag. There's never that long, slow, pacing issue that plagues authors who haven't quite learned natural ways of world building yet.
Magic:
I love the way magic is so cleverly used and discussed in Hemlock and Silver. Anja is first and foremost a scientist. She prides herself on her alchemical research. Since she was a child and she had the unfortunate experience of watching her cousin die from eating something poisonous, Anja's goal has been to learn about poisons and cure them. She didn't ask for toys for her birthdays; she asked for books. Thus, as an adult, the first few times Anja encounters real magic, she flat out denies that it could possibly be real. Of course she's denying magic's existence to a talking cat, so the whole matter is a bit moot. Like every great fantasy novel using poison as a motif, magic in Hemlock and Silver revolves around what is eaten and digested. I want to avoid spoilers here, so I will just say that the imagery Kingfisher uses to discuss the world of magic is so impactful, you can taste it. It drips down your throat, in fact. I had a distinct taste in my mouth throughout at least half of the novel. Readers will truly feel immersed. Some of the visual imagery is quite startling, even edging on horrifying. There's an image of "a mirror geld" which has since made a cameo in my nightmares. Over all though, this is not "a scary" read, but there are definitely chapters which you won't want to think about at night. Kingfisher has this amazing way of making ordinary, harmless objects (like the trees in Hollow Places) suddenly seem distinctly dangerous. I have a mirror in my bedroom, and I really had to fight the urge to cover it up.
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Further Thoughts on Kingfisher:
Over the last five years, I have become a devoted T. Kingfisher reader; I read everything she writes, and I always preorder largely because I know I can count on her books to be original, clever, and witty. I know I am never going to feel like I have read the plot before because every story she tells is just so new and unique. I know I am not going to be annoyed by ridiculously saccharine melodrama. T Kingfisher does not do saccharine--not in her descriptions which are always balanced with surprising word choices--not in her characters who are always practical and bright--not in her romance which, if present, is believable and healthy. And yet every story she tells is so fantastical it blows me away. I have over used the word "balanced" in this review, I know. But this is an author who just excels at the sort of moderation that enables dog skeletons and talking cats, for example, to be perfectly acceptable, lovable characters. If the tone in her diction were even a little bit over the top, these characters would not work. They would be too saccharine. Her delicate balance is present in every element. Her plots unravel at just the right pace. The atmosphere of terror strikes at just the right moment. Too much of any one image or technique (like gore in horror imagery, ie.) makes readers go numb to it. And that is just never going to be an issue in a Kingfisher novel.
I truly wish I had the skill to more aptly analyze T. Kingfisher's talent, but I guess I will just have to settle for saying that every fantasy/horror novel she's written for adults has utterly fascinated me. In my humble opinion, she's one of the greatest fantasy talents alive today. And I highly encourage readers to check her out. This is a great book to begin with if you are new to T. Kingfisher. But Nettle and Bone, Hollow Places, Snake Eater, Twisted Ones--they are all must reads, and really you can start anywhere.