They Should Have Been Hanged is a collection of essays presenting a stimulating revisionist view of the U.S. Civil War. Gary Brecher aka John Dolan rejects both the Lost Cause myth and insipid mainstream histories. Instead, he relies on the testimony of contemporary figures like Mary Chesnut, Mark Twain, John A. Logan, and Adam Gurowski to show the American Civil War had its share of treachery, criminality, and error.
Referring to primary sources (letters, diaries, speeches) and secondary texts (biographies and histories), Dolan argues that McClellan was not just incompetent but sympathetic to the Confederate cause; that Gurowski long anticipated the necessity of hard war; that Congressmen were plotting treason long before 1864; and that the Burning of Atlanta was relatively mild in the context of 19th-century warfare.
Dolan pushes back against a modern right-wing contention that the Civil War was not about race or slavery and decries monuments like the one dedicated to Henry Wirz, who ran the Andersonville camp. Finally, he suggests that the tragedy of Reconstruction could have been avoided had certain Confederate figures faced justice in a timely fashion.
I was excited to tune in to the War Nerd podcast and find out that John Dolan had a new book of Civil War essays out. It was good timing, having just read Lincoln by Gore Vidal. And my girlfriend read Grant’s memoirs earlier this year and is currently reading Chernow’s “plinth” about him. Not that I need an excuse to read anything the War Nerd puts out.
Mr. Dolan skips around The Civil War (or USCW, as it is called in the book) — covering E.A. Poe’s time at West Point, providing an algorithm for deciding who from the CSA should be hanged, reviewing women’s USCW diaries, opining on the righteousness and necessity of Sherman’s march to the sea, and discussing the horrors of the Andersonville prison/death camp. The end result is that this slim volume covers the USCW much more thoroughly than you’d expect.
As usual there are some War Nerd bangers, so I’ll list a few here:
(About McClellan and his double-edged reputation from West Point) This all feels very familiar, far too familiar. The world of the blue-chip undergrad, the SAT hero, morphs easily into that of the far more lethal self-promoter,
Robert E. Lee knew Northern Virginia better than a 21st-century real estate agent selling McMansions to DoD lobbyists.
(Responding to an opinion piece in the NYTimes on the 150th anniversary of Sherman’s campaign) This is lost on [the author], who—for reasons that cut into the ideology of the American right wing—always takes burnt houses too seriously, and dead people far too lightly.
Lee was facing McClellan, who didn’t have enough nerve to make a left turn on a green light. (Literally lolled)
if there’s one thing the world needs, it’s Religious Studies majors from Yale
This last one is in a review of an article about Reconstruction by Helen Andrews in American Conservative magazine. I had the misfortune of buying and reading the first fifth or so of her book on Boomers, so I was very sympathetic to this chapter.
Highly recommended, along with the podcast he does with Mark Ames.
I have been a listener to Radio War Nerd for five years, but this is my first time reading John Dolan. He is magnificent. This prose is some of the best I've read of any modern author in any genre. And this genre is particularly fascinating. It is so refreshing to hear an unapologetic and unabashed defense of the Union in the civil war. No hand wringing, no liberal both-sides-commited-attrocities bullshit, just the straight, honest truth: the Civil War was about slavery, and the confederates were the bad guys. Dolan's views are meticulously resreached and smoothly delivered, making this one of the easiest to read works on the CW I've read. More please! Until then, the back catalog will have to suffice
The War Nerd stands tall like a jagged rock cutting into the sea of Lost Cause mythology that is Civil War discourse.
There is no apologia here. The book does what it says on the cover, which is to very accurately highlight how the Confederates were treacherous swine who started a war for the most evil of all causes, slavery, and They Should Have Been Hanged for it.
Dolan has no truck with Lost Cause nonsense and comes with receipts. Certainly all the folks who want to whitewash the Confederate cause will be upset with the title but he reminds up the states rights argument is mostly ex post facto and that the question of slavery and black place in the South was central in the politics and policy of the secessionists.
I love John Dolan's writing style and would read his writing on any topic. Luckily he exclusively writes about topics I find interesting, and is insightful, funny, and great at getting past the bullshit. Great collection of essays covering many aspects of the Civil War, and a great deconstruction of Lost Cause myth making and Southern apologia.
collection of essays around the Civil War. Entertaining, vigorous and stated with absolute confidence and certainly. I think its the internet that rewards these kinds of no hold barred screeds. I enjoyed it anyway.
This book is heavy in opinion, which is 100% ok by me since I share a lot of the same beliefs. However, it can become repetitive and over the top at times.