The work of the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood of English painters, poets and critics is eternally popular. This illustrated reference book is packed with examples of work by all the key proponents and their influences.
Really great sourcebook of Pre-Raphaelite art. I've read a bit on the PRB, but nothing beats just looking at a lot of their art. Possibly the most helpful part of the book was the small section on influences. Everyone knows The Birth of Venus but having it side-by-side with Burne-Jones really helped drive home the influences. Also, it was helpful in understanding how much later Victorian art (Waterhouse, Leighton, etc) was influenced by the PRB without becoming part of the actual movement.
Gorgeous artwork! I love the romanticism of these paintings. This book is small, but contains a LOT of examples from this time period. Wish I could have a few originals hanging in my living room...
The P.R.B., despite the championing by Ruskin were never thought very highly of by the conservative art world. Their height of popularity was when it was reborn as the Arts and Crafts movement with the decorative symbolism of Edward Burne-Jones. Then in the early 20th century it was lumped together with Victorianism and deemed hopelessly out of date but nothing could be further from the truth. The Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood was founded in 1848 by a group of young painters who were completely fed up with the stuffiness of the established painting academia. Robinson then goes on to prove that in the last 30 years there has been a complete turnaround with many well known modernists (Dali etc) owing their style to the P.R.B. Although only a compact book (though with 380 pages) the paintings are gloriously reproduced with striking and vivid colours that make you yearn to see the real thing. Every painter who ever strived to paint within the PRB goals and framework is represented. The most surprising artist is Elizabeth Siddal. She was a shop assistant whose dreamy and beautiful face made her the first Pre-Raphaelite muse - Millais used her first for his "Ophelia" and Rossetti became besotted with her. She tried her hand at watercolour and while the painting itself is amateurish, Robinson feels the structure and the placing of the figures ("St. Patrick Spens" (1855)) is striking. There are other female artists given their due. American Anna Lea Merrit, who like her contemporary Mary Cassatt, went to Paris but, unlike Cassatt, continued on to London to embrace the PRB vogue. Eleanor Fortescue Brickdale, a great friend of Shaw's, who unfortunately was forbidden to attend life classes because she was a woman. The book is broken up into sections and while the critique is unexciting, the pictures are the thing - each is given their own page and there are paintings I have never encounterd before ie Rossetti's "La Pia de Tolomei" which, for me, has to be the most striking painting of Jane Morris. Anthony Frederick Sandys "Love's Shadow", a picture of a wilful femme fatale (could it be Alexa Wilding), Lord Leighton's "Flaming June" and Ford Madox Ford's quite strange "Mauvais Sujet" - just awash with symbolism. I would have liked a little bit of background about every painting - it wouldn't have been hard. Symbolism and stories abound in every picture. In "The Hireling Shepherd" (1851)- Holman Hunt, it is clear that the local strumpet is luring the shepherd away from his duties but in "The Pretty Baa Lambs" and "Our English Coasts" the pictorial foreground is just to catch the viewer's eye away from some pretty awful background as sheep lay dying. I'd really like to know the background. Again with Millais, "The Woodsman's Daughter" definitely looks like a moral painting with the eager little girl and the sneering rich boy just whets my appetite to find out more. For pure romanticism I just love Millais "The Hugenot" and "The Black Brunswicker" - however did he get her dress to look like satin??