May actually be 3.5 - 3.75 stars, but I'm rounding to 4. I think this is a great series for students to learn about international conflict zones, and how those living conditions impact children's lives. Malini has to leave her parents and lead her sister through war-torn Sri Lanka in search of safety within her grandfather's village. Her parents are being used by soldiers as human shields. The circumstances force Malini to grow up quickly and become the parent figure to her sister and others they encounter along the way. Loss of innocence is a major theme in this story; be it children who escaped from their ravaged villages and are trying to survive on their own, or children who were forced to serve as child soldiers.
I didn't know much about the civil war in Sri Lanka, so this book enlightened me to just how long and brutal the war was. The appendix gives historical context with a list of key events and dates, such as the 1956 "Sinhala Only Act", that triggered the escalation of the war. There were other cultural and historical details I found informative, such as the fact that many of the Sri Lankan Tamils had migrated from southern India. I wish the author had explored more of the details of Malini's parents and the other Tamils being used as human shields along the coast. Instead, it was just vaguely mentioned. I also felt there were parts that were hard to follow and visualize, particularly when Malini tried to cross the river. Those minor preferences aside, I learned a lot from this book, and it piqued my curiosity to do some additional research on the topic. Should be required reading for students.