Lydia Chukovskaya's powerful short novel on the Stalin purges I found equally as fascinating as say Solzhenitsyn's A Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich, but the big difference here is Sofia Petrovna takes place not in some far away labour camp but right in the heart of Leningrad. Chukovskaya writes not only about the tragedy of a family, but also that of a whole people caught up in the terror. Sofia Petrovna the central character is widowed with a son, Kolya, a good student, who she is very proud of, and after taking a job in a Leningrad publishing house, she flourishes well and soon becomes head typist. Sofia Petrovna lives a simple life without bother, is happy in her work, and has bought into the Soviet system and accepts the changes that go with it, but her comfortable world is shattered after she learns that a large number of physicians in the city have been arrested, with one who was close to her husband. As the arrests continue they start getting closer to home: first the director of the publishing house, then, with devastation and great dread, Kolya. As he like so many others has a clear support for the regime, Sofia Petrovna is convinced that nothing bad can happen to an honest man, believing it's a simple mistake, and she puts her heart and soul into trying to clear his name, and things go from bad to worse after she learns he is to be sent off to a camp of unknown whereabouts.
Kolya is an exemplary Soviet youth, and is innocent, but that of course doesn't matter. Showing the Soviet madness from the perspective of a loving mother who has always been supportive of the regime is left just as baffled as the reader, as we are largely kept ignorant of what is truly happening behind the scenes. Sofia Petrovna, seeing her son and so many others sentenced, suffers with great worry, and is in despair as the purging continues, but lucky in the fact that she is not found to be guilty by association. When she does finally get word from her son, that only offers a small amount of relief, as her world has now become so insecure and unpredictable, where no one can be trusted that the concept of any hope or justice has become entirely lost.
This is a work that is as sad as it is shocking and all too real, and even though the outline is bleak, Chukovskaya's chilling details are totally absorbing throughout, especially as Sofia comes only slowly to understand the true nature and magnitude of Stalin's purges. It's a written in a simple and straightforward fashion, that effectively portrays a poisoned system where there is nowhere and nobody to turn to for help, as essentially, everybody is crushed and powerless.