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Calvin's Institutes: Abridged Edition

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This abridgement of Ford Lewis Battles' Calvin: Institutes of the Christian Religion will better acquaint readers with the seminal work in Reformed theology. In an easy-to-read, concise format, Donald McKim follows the main development of Calvin's thought, accentuating his contributions without lingering over matters whose importance has become outdated.

220 pages, Kindle Edition

First published January 1, 1965

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John Calvin

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French-Swiss theologian John Calvin broke with the Roman Catholic Church in 1533 and as Protestant set forth his tenets, known today, in Institutes of the Christian Religion (1536).

The religious doctrines of John Calvin emphasize the omnipotence of God, whose grace alone saves the elect.

* Jehan Cauvin
* Iohannes Calvinus (Latin)
* Jean Calvin (French)

Originally trained as a humanist lawyer around 1530, he went on to serve as a principal figure in the Reformation. He developed the system later called Calvinism.

After tensions provoked a violent uprising, Calvin fled to Basel and published the first edition of his seminal work. In that year of 1536, William Farel invited Calvin to help reform in Geneva. The city council resisted the implementation of ideas of Calvin and Farel and expelled both men. At the invitation of Martin Bucer, Calvin proceeded to Strasbourg as the minister of refugees. He continued to support the reform movement in Geneva, and people eventually invited him back to lead. Following return, he introduced new forms of government and liturgy. Following an influx of supportive refugees, new elections to the city council forced out opponents of Calvin. Calvin spent his final years, promoting the Reformation in Geneva and throughout Europe.

Calvin tirelessly wrote polemics and apologia. He also exchanged cordial and supportive letters with many reformers, including Philipp Melanchthon and Heinrich Bullinger. In addition, he wrote commentaries on most books of the Bible as well as treatises and confessional documents and regularly gave sermons throughout the week in Geneva. The Augustinian tradition influenced and led Calvin to expound the doctrine of predestination and the absolute sovereignty of God in salvation.

Calvin's writing and preaching provided the seeds for the branch of Protestantism that bears his name. His views live on chiefly in Presbyterian and Reformed denominations, which have spread throughout the world. Calvin's thought exerted considerable influence over major figures and entire movements, such as Puritanism, and some scholars argue that his ideas contributed to the rise of capitalism, individualism, and representative democracy in the west.

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Displaying 1 - 8 of 8 reviews
Profile Image for Zack Hudson.
157 reviews3 followers
March 22, 2022
(read for class) It's perfect. Great way to read the Institutes for the first time.
Profile Image for Salvador Blanco.
250 reviews6 followers
September 13, 2024
A stellar guide to the Institutes. Now I know what I want read more in depth in the full edition. I love that McKim uses McNeil and Battles' edition. Always blown away that the longes section of the Institutes is not on predestination, but prayer! Calvin on pneumatology is stirring.

Good quote:

"The Holy Spirit so inheres in His truth, which He expresses in Scripture, that only when its proper reverence and dignity are given to the Word does the Holy Spirit show forth His power. And what has lately been said–that the Word itself is not quite certain for us unless it be confirmed by the testimony of the Spirit–is not out of accord with these things. For by a kind of mutual bond the Lord has joined together the certainty of his Word and of his Spirit so that the perfect religion of the Word may abide in our minds when the Spirit, who causes us to contemplate God's face, shines; and that we in turn may embrace the Spirit with no fear of being deceived when we recognize him in his own image, namely, in the Word..." (14)
Profile Image for Riley Steffey.
25 reviews19 followers
March 20, 2020
Debunk Calvin's cold and unaccessible caricature by reading Institutes, I promise you'll be surprised. The pages flow with pastoral warmth and concern for the loving kindness of God, at parts even more like a devotional than a classic piece of canonized systematics.
Profile Image for Luke Gorsett.
40 reviews10 followers
May 18, 2020
Bomb!

I read the Beverage full version and went back through this after to remember the nuggets. The editor has truly captured the gold of the institutes and provides a great overview of the thought of Calvin. I love that it’s not a paraphrase but Calvins own words.
Profile Image for Greg.
654 reviews99 followers
March 28, 2015
I will certainly not attempt in any review to dissect the theology of John Calvin, one of the most important figures in human history. His writings inspired many in the Protestant split from the Roman Catholic church, and his influence is seen to this very day in the proliferation of Presbyterian and Reformed churches around the world. This book is a selection of his thoughts on Christianity. As such, it is a rich record of his thought. I will provide some interesting selections below, which serve to highlight all that is both good and controversial in Calvin’s thought.

“The knowledge of ourselves, therefore, is not only an incitement to seek after God, but likewise a considerable assistance towards finding him.” (4)

“The nature of pure and genuine religion…consists in faith, united with a serious fear of God, comprehending a voluntary reverence, and producing legitimate worship agreeable to the injunctions of the law.” (6)

“The worship of God is…the only thing which renders men superior to brutes, and makes them aspire to immortality.” (8)

“…to the Father is attributed the principle of action, the fountain and source of all things; to the Son, wisdom, counsel, and the arrangement of all operations; and the power and efficacy of the action is assigned to the Spirit.” (25)

“The fathers are sometimes too scrupulous on this subject, and afraid of a simple confession of the truth, lest they should afford an occasion to impiety to speak irreverently and reproachfully of the works of God. Though I highly approve this sobriety, yet I think we are in no danger, if we simply maintain what the Scripture delivers….God is very frequently said to blind and harden the reprobate, and to turn, incline, and influence their hearts….” (52)

“In the dispute concerning free will, the question is not, whether a man, notwithstanding external impediments, can perform and execute whatever he may have resolved in his mind, but whether in every case his judgment exerts freedom of choice, and his will freedom of inclination.” (52)

“Therefore, since we all naturally labour under the same disease, they alone recover to whom the Lord has been pleased to apply his healing hand. The rest, whom he passes by in righteous judgment, putrefy in their corruption till they are entirely consumed…” (53)

“Since we see that the whole of our salvation, and all the branches of it, are comprehended in Christ, we must be cautious not to alienate from him the least possible portion of it. If we seek salvation, we are taught by the name of JESUS, that it is in him; if we seek any other gifts of the Spirit, they will be found in his unction; strength, in his dominion; purity, in his conception; indulgence discovers itself in his nativity, by which he was made to resemble us in all things, that he might learn to condole with us; if we seek redemption, it will be found in his passion; absolution, in his condemnation; remission of the curse, in his cross; satisfaction, in his sacrifice; purification, in his blood; reconciliation, in his descent into hell; mortification of the flesh, in his sepulcher; newness of life and immortality, in his resurrection; the inheritance of the celestial kingdom, in his entrance into heaven; protection, security, abundance, and enjoyment of all blessings, in his kingdom; a fearless expectation of the judgment, in the judicial authority committed to him.” (84)

“The Scripture has also a third rule,…that while all these things are given to us by the Divine goodness, and appointed for our benefit, they are, as it were, deposits intrusted to our care, of which we must one day give an account.” (107)

“The conclusion is, that God creates whom he chooses to be his children by gratuitous adoption; that the cause of this is wholly in himself; because he exclusively regards his own secret determination…” (130)

“Let this suffice, that though the voice of the gospel addresses all men generally, yet the gift of faith is bestowed on few.” (131)

“For very few persons are concerned about the way that leads to heaven, but all are anxious to know, before the time, what passes there.” (146)

“Whoever, therefore, either desire the abolition of all discipline, or obstruct its restoration, whether they act from design or inadvertency, they certainly promote the entire dissolution of the Church.” (179)

“For the truth of God is sufficiently solid and certain in itself, and can receive no better confirmation from any other quarter than from itself; but our faith being slender and weak, unless it be supported on every side, and sustained by every assistance, immediately shakes, fluctuates, totters, and falls.” (186)

See my other reviews here!
Profile Image for J. Ewbank.
Author 4 books37 followers
May 14, 2010
This is a good and helpful book for those who are trying to get into the theology of John CAlvin.

J. Robert Ewbank author "John Wesley,Natural Man, and the 'Isms'"
Profile Image for Scott Meadows.
270 reviews22 followers
July 21, 2022
Quick and excellent synthesis of the Institutes. I use this as a reference for theological papers when I don’t want to attack the full volume.
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