A tiny lion versus an enormous bear
This review is from: Winter War Kindle edition
Publication date: August 23, 2018
Publisher: Caliber Comics
Language: English
ASIN: B07GT7V271
Winter War. The War of the White Death. Talvisota. A Frozen Hell. Stark, freezing Arctic landscape. Forests cut by narrow dirt tracks which the Russians clog with troops and machinery attempting to use them as invasion routes. The white clad Finns move like ghosts through the darkness and the subdued light of a sub-arctic winter. Russians huddled around fires shoot wildly into the darkness. Russian soldiers frozen into macabre statues. Survivors surrender or attempt to make it back to Russia. Only in the south, using overwhelming numbers and material superiority, do the Russians eventually make progress.
The U.S.S.R. invaded Finland with over one million men with thousands of tanks, artillery pieces and airplanes against a tiny, ill-equipped Finnish army. The Soviets would need reinforcements before it was over. They would not need the large brass band they brought along to celebrate their victory. "So many Russians. Where will we bury them all?", asked the Finnish soldiers. Khrushchev said that the Soviets had over a million casualties in this ill-advised attempt to occupy Finland as they had already done to Latvia, Lithuania, Estonia and their share of Poland. The official Soviet casualty figures are much lower but still bad enough at 200,000. More casualties than the size of the Finnish army.
Kurt Belcher, Henrik Horvath and Stuart Berryhill manage to capture the essence of this conflict in stark black and white graphic art with sparse dialogue as befits the Finnish national character in the winter. In the winter Finns are not friendly. Many are depressed. Besides, multiple past generations of Finns have had trouble from the almost hereditary enemy who has come again.
In the end the tiny Finnish lion, wounded and exhausted, survives while inflicting a severe mauling on the giant Russian bear. The Russians take only part of Finland. The Russian bear cannot digest any more. The Finns lose all of Karelia, their Arctic port, Petsamo, and other, smaller tracts, but they maintain their independence, keep their liberty and become a more unified nation. As for the Russians? The debacle invited a German invasion.
The Finns say a Russian is a Russian, even if you fry him in butter. But even the Finns felt sympathy for the hapless Russian soldiers, felt sickness from killing so many even as they hated Stalin and his henchmen. How many did they kill? Dependable Finnish estimates are 150,000 to 200,000 dead for total Russian casualties of 400,000 to 600,000. This does not count those, mostly officers, executed or imprisoned by Stalin for their failure. After all, Stalin could not have very well executed himself.
I am not generally enamored with graphic novels but this one.... This one I recommend. In addition to the complete collection, it is also available as four individual volumes.