I stumbled onto this novel, titled beautifully in the most pulply fashion, accidentally - as a suggestion that's buried under obvious and mainstream answers on a post thread on reddit for crime novels if you like Don Winslow's sprawling and maze-like narrative. The Necessary Death of Lewis Winter along with a few other novel were suggested as sprawling noir but set in the UK. Now normally something out of the UK, one would often think of London or some place within the Midlands, but occasionally and ironically the Ireland that's not even in the UK, because that's what many movies or TVs often depicted but The Necessary Death of Lewis Winter took place in a contemporary Scotland and has been characterised as "Tartan Noir", a fairly popular subgenre of noir on the literary side of crime fiction but infused with Scottish cultural elements or if you're cynical - a marketing tag that can rival noir's more recent-esque incarnation, such as Neo Noir or Nordic Noir.
True to the genre of Noir, there are no good guys here, except the one "good" cop and he does not appear for the first half of the novel so it's all just bad folks all around. When the coppers started to pop up, calling them the "good" guys falls merely as a fallacy from a moralistic belief, yes including the "good" cop. Everyone in the story has their own status designated by the big system - the underworld where their importance can be compared to chess pieces standing on a metaphorical chess board that is the Glasgow's underworld. The list of characters is a long one and a dramatis personae was attached by Mackay first, before the first chapter. This should not confuse readers into thinking there are no likeable characters just because they live on the other side of the law. Among the cast of characters that inhabited the Glaswegian underworld, Callum Maclean could be considered to be the "primary" protagonist. He's an independent hitman hired by the Jamieson Organisation to assassinate the titular Lewis Winter. Callum, while clearly is not a guy good, he's written as a likeable guy or at least one you could root for in an ocean inhabited with different kind of sharks. Callum is shown to be street smart and has a "wiser than his age" outlook to his world view. Lewis Winter the would be the polar opposite; shown to be a barrel scraper of the underworld and whatever moves he makes or made was to change his fortune but not only that, it's to solidified his relationship with his current paramour - Zara Cope, a worthy character of her own with her own agenda and agency. Just like Callum, both Lewis Winter and Zara Cope are chess pieces that are lowered value.
Mackay, similarly to Winslow, writes in a bare-bones, short, snappy and punchy style perfect for a noir story. Unlike Winslow though, it's not "casual" in the sense the prose could be construed as a conversation between two buddies reminiscing the good old days while sipping drinks but cold and sometimes prosaic. The story is told in a 3rd person point of view but not just limited to external/physical happenings because Mackay also put us into the mind of his characters; their inner monologue and some of the best tender human happened because of what we know from the character's mind that's not necessarily shared/acknowledged among the characters. The narrative moves pedal to the metal fast and it's done with an abundance of information overload; aspect of a killer, drug dealers, mob enforcers and police procedural, sprinkled throughout the story. The narrative does move from point A to point B, but to say that is to simplify things. More accurately, the narrative resembles what David Tennant's incarnation of the Doctor would say "it's not a river but more like a big ball". There's a river source and a river mouth but it sits in between of other river sources and river mouths that it could've wrapped around each events as causality for one another in one gigantic ball. We get to see and feel the effect of such action on every corner of Glasgow's Underworld and it's what I like in my crime fiction - the huge sprawling and maze-like repercussion.
I don't have much or any to be honest, insight on what differentiate "Scottish/Tartan Noir" from your regular noir (contemporary or period pieces) just like I'm not too sure what differentiate Nordic Noir other than the setting, but the novel does emphasised greatly on status. Like the comparison to chess pieces, everyone is deemed to be the pawn, rook, queen and king by the big system. Slight change, even a tiny one in the underworld would affect everything. If that's it, then colour me intrigued.
While I don't think The Necessary Death of Lewis Winter reinvent the wheels, Mackay's wrote a damn fine and enjoyable piece of a crime story fitting of the noir genre. His voice through the way he writes is a fresh one with characters that are nuance and in turn made me invested in the story. Mackay uses the characters and story to propagate the novel's big theme of
status
effortlessly that would otherwise be bashed on our head in the hands of lesser writers. The real achievement here, to me at least is that Malcom Mackay is able to tell his gritty noir story in just 290+ pages and be just as good as Don Winslow or David Goodis large sweeping 600-700 pages novels.