The genre of biography generally focuses on a sole individual, but Seeds for Change: The Lives and Work of Suri and Edda Sehgal by Marly Cornell tells the story—simultaneously harrowing and heartwarming—of a remarkable couple. Suri and Edda Sehgal met as young adults in the United States after comparable childhood experiences of being rendered refugees by the shifting of political boundaries defining countries. Suri’s family survived the ‘death’ trains that transported refugees in the chaos of the 1947 Partition that divided India into newly independent two countries: India and Pakistan; family members were separated but eventually reunited across the border. Due only to perseverance and sheer grit, Suri managed to finish school and attend college; in 1959, he left India to pursue graduate studies in agricultural science and seed research at Harvard University. Edda’s family comes from Silesia, a region that had at different times been German, Polish, Prussian, Bohemian, and Austrian. After a childhood shaped by the experience of WWII, she left Germany in 1962 for a two year placement as an au pair in the home of Ann and Henry Kissinger.
Perhaps it is the challenges faced so early in life that gave both Suri and Edda the courage to leave their families and culture behind and travel great distances to an unknown land without friends or family to greet them at the other end. It should be noted that Suri and Edda arrived in the United States prior to the post-1965 wave of immigration and at a time when communication with family would take weeks.
The book follows the childhoods of Suri and Edda on different continents and traces the aspirations that prompted them to leave home. Once they met and then, unbeknownst to Suri’s parents, married, the narrative follows their life and work in Jamaica, then Iowa—an epicenter of hybrid corn research.
Author Marly Cornell interweaves several narratives in this book, with humor and affection. Not only does the book trace the lives of two people and the way in which they come together to work as a team in pursuit of the science of seeds and raising of children, but there are several themes that will speak to a wide audience. Seeds for Change is the history of a family, uprooted by political turmoil and deposited in new lands, and the bonds that traverse generations and continents. It is equally a tale of the science of hybrid seeds and the interweaving of academic research, business and philanthropy—all directed toward improving the health and livelihood of poor people in developing countries. Perhaps most poignant is the insight this book offers into the two sides of migration. On the one hand, we feel the promise of post-war America for many in distant lands, both imagined from afar and palpably real. We see what it meant to become part of middle-class America, to adopt some of its core values such as the value and dignity of ordinary work. We also come to understand the way in which disruption, however, tragic, can also make people more resilient and open to the world. On the other hand, we see another story unfold in these pages, namely that of lingering and heartfelt ties to homeland among diasporic people. Patriotism need not include chauvinism. Nor must it be singular.
Meena Khandelwal, Ph.D., University of Iowa, USA