I really liked the fact that Ah Q is unlikable, yet the author still manages to make us feel pity for him at the end. It takes considerable talent to achieve something like that.
It’s a well-written story that conveys its theme quite well, which is a critique of the justice system and the population participating in it, losing their humanity in the process.
However, even though it’s short, it can be difficult to read in one sitting because the writing style feels a bit "dated."
I loved the foreshadowing and irony in these lines : "Have you seen an execution ?" asked Ah Q. "Ah, that's a fine sight. ... When they execute the revolutionaries.
Ah, that's a fine sight, a fine sight…"
"So no rebellion for me, only for you, eh ?" he exclaimed, nodding maliciously. "Curse you, you Imitation Foreign Devil all right, be a rebel ! A rebel is punished by having his head chopped off. I'll turn informer, and see you carried into town to have your head cut off you and all your family..
.. Kill, kill !"
I also really enjoyed the ending paragraph, which summarizes well the goal of this story and other works by Lu Xun : to make the individual reflect on their place in society and their perception of the system they live in rather than being forced to accept a single, imposed idea.
This is why Ah Q is so unlikable and unrelatable, like many of his other protagonists.
« Naturally all agreed that Ah Q had been a bad man, the proof being that he had been shot; for if he had not been bad, how could he have been shot ? But the consensus of opinion in town was unfavourable. Most people were dissatisfied, because a shooting was nor such a fine spectacle as a decapitation ; and what a ridiculous culprit he had been too, to pass through so many streets without singing a single line from an opera. They had followed him for nothing. »
Honestly, even though I really enjoyed the story and the themes, I would recommend reading « Diary of a Madman » instead of this short story. It’s more easily readable, shorter and the critique of society is more enjoyable because it is more subtle.