A Profoundly Moving Journey Through Past and Present
Our past shapes our present, and our present influences our reflection of the past. For most of us, this is not problematic. However, if you feel that your past will forever pull you back into a dark place, but you can never seem to confront it, how can you ever move forward? I felt that these issues were the key aspects of Jules Calhoon’s story in Turning for Home. The book is a profoundly moving journey through Jules’s past and present that is sometimes heartbreaking, but always hopeful.
At the outset of Turning for Home, Jules and Kelli’s life together seems ideal. They have good jobs, are comfortable, and share a nice home together. However, we soon find out that Jules cannot escape the shadows of her past. Jules seems to follow a recurring pattern in her life, and in her relationships, that is detrimental to herself and to others, but from which she cannot break free. The important people in her life – her partner, Kelli and her friend (and ex-girlfriend) Donna – cannot understand why Jules keeps repeating this destructive pattern.
Jules is a flawed individual in many ways, and one cringes at the secrets she keeps and the way in which she distances herself from Kelli. Jules keeps her emotions tightly ensconced behind a barrier through which no one can pass. But one can also deeply sympathize with how she feels, understand the ways in which she’s been emotionally damaged, and relate to and really understand the issues that she faces. Jules is also very likeable, and has a lot of depth - she’s sarcastic, and sometimes has to hold back retorts, introverted, caring, and tries really hard to be a good partner to Kelli. Jules is confident in many aspects of her life, such as her job as a school psychologist. However, despite her professional training, she is not able to address and process her own feelings about certain past events.
Turning for Home is primarily Jules’s journey, but a focus on her relationship with Kelli, and what their relationship can or cannot overcome, is integral to the story. The relationship between Jules and Kelli is well fleshed-out. However, the aftermath of Jules’s past relationship with Donna is an important element as well. The story considers dynamics of how these two important connections in Jules’s life - with a current partner, and with an ex who has remained a friend - can endure in the face of all the emotional obstacles that are put in their way.
I thought that the two elements of the story, the present day and the flashbacks, were linked almost seamlessly. As is usually the case in life, Jules’s flashbacks to her childhood and youth are often connected to the time of year in the present, or a similar experience sparks a recollection. Key individuals in Jules’s life, past and present, are linked in certain ways in terms of their situations and interests, and act as another trigger that causes Jules to relive her memories. At a key point in the narrative, the reader feels, as does Jules, that the events of the past and the present are overlapping and intertwined.
Caren J. Werlinger has a distinctive writer’s voice, and uses a wonderful, lucid style of writing in Turning for Home. She employs symbolism and imagery beautifully. These elements envelop the characters and are interwoven throughout the narrative. They prompt the reader to immerse themselves deeper in the story as well as reflect more deeply on its different aspects. I don’t want to spell everything out, because it’s such a delight to uncover the symbolism on your own, and everyone will have their own interpretation. However, I will say that from Jules’s night-light that depicts a number of scenes of nature and the outdoors, to Kelli’s creation and firing process of clay pots and vases, readers will find that different objects reflect or foreshadow the emotional state or experiences of different characters at various points in the story, or link the past and present in Jules’s mind. There is even beauty and symbolism to be found in the scenes of Jules and her friend Hobie as children, outcasts among their peers, but unique individuals, playing in the town dump and uncovering unexpected treasures.
One thing that I always find with Caren J. Werlinger’s work is that while each of her characters are so different from one another, they each have elements that I can relate to or identify with. These elements include not only the characters’ emotions, but also various aspects of their personalities, and they ways in which they perceive the world and their place within it.
Jules, Kelli, and their friends and families are not rich or glamorous. Kelli and Jules come from middle- and working-class backgrounds, respectively. They have regular, although interesting, jobs, they exercise, and they deal with the everyday routines of life, such as cooking dinner and doing household chores. However, in the ordinary aspects of their lives we also see the extraordinary and the unique. The simple beauty of life, love and creativity is apparent, although it is sometimes tinged by heartbreaking experiences.
The characters in Turning for Home suffer loss in various forms. However, I wouldn’t say that the book is pessimistic in its outlook. It includes a strong element of overcoming burdens and moving beyond past pain. It ultimately leaves you very hopeful about the human spirit, and the strength we can find in ourselves and in our relationships, friendships, and families.
The secondary characters are also multifaceted and interesting. The portrayal of Jules’s complicated relationship with her grandmother, Mae – a relationship that we see from Jules’s perspective from a very young age through to adulthood – is touching in many ways. The character of Mae is very nuanced, and lying behind her harshness is a true sense of caring for Jules. Throughout the flashbacks in the story, we see many key influences (people, as well as events) in Jules’s childhood, which, while difficult, is also joyful. Jules’s relationship with her childhood best friend, Hobie, is very poignant, well developed, and integral to the story. Her bond with her grandfather, one of the warmest figures in her childhood, is significant over the course of her young life and continues to influence her in the present.
Aldie, Ohio, Jules’s hometown, is a small mill town in which not much has changed since Jules’s childhood. In many respects, the attitudes of its inhabitants remain the same, at least in terms of how LGBTQ kids are often treated. Lesbian and gay teenagers remain at the periphery of town life, both physically, with respect to their gathering places, as well as in terms of their place in society.
An important issue addressed in Turing for Home is that of being a kid who is different, specifically, growing up as a gay or lesbian teenager in a small town. Several characters share this identity, and while each has a different experience, isolation is common, as is bullying. The story also demonstrates that even though the legal protections for LGBTQ adults and legal recognition of same-sex marriage are progressing, life can still be really difficult for lesbian and gay teenagers, especially in small towns. It does, however, point out some of the positive steps that can be taken and the importance of coming together and developing a network of individuals as a support system for teenagers in difficult situations.
The book also includes a few insightful (and sometimes funny!) observations on the lesbian community, and the interactions and relationships within it, especially as it exists in smaller locales. The dynamics and complexities of staying friends with an ex-girlfriend are addressed throughout the story in the form of Jules’s continued friendship with Donna.
The plot is so deftly woven, with lots of twists and turns and emotional reactions, that readers will find it impossible to predict how the story and the characters’ different relationships will play out in the final scenes.
Turning for Home is a book that I think will appeal more broadly outside the lesbian fiction niche. For all the reasons I’ve discussed thus far, this story has a lot to offer readers of mainstream literary fiction.
The story is significant in the sense that it might influence your understanding of yourself or others, or alter your view of the world in a small way. Its characters and their experiences are not ones that will slip away, but will stay at the back of your mind and tug at you occasionally. This is is a book that will change you a little, as all the very best books do.
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For the sake of full disclosure, I feel that I should state here that I beta read the manuscript.