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11 pages, Audible Audio
First published May 26, 2026





‘Sister Ursula wonders if there’s perhaps a limit to what the human mind can take before it either cracks or grows callous. If horrors happen to you all the time, do they stop being horrors and simply become ordinary life? That would explain why soldiers can murder and maim with such ease.’Describing Ursula and Elsebeth’s climb up from war’s brutality, van Veen quotes John Milton’s ‘Paradise Lost’: ‘Long is the way and hard, that out of Hell leads up to light.’ And this is the point where I state that Johanna van Veen literally could not do more to win my love. Why? Because framing this novel with ‘Paradise Lost’ (she quotes specific passages from it at the opening of every section in the book as well as the title, and its final words) unlocks layers and layers and layers of literary allusion from her postgrad in Early Modern Literature, which mashes up beautifully with the stuff of my own doctorate.
‘Mayhap it’s unholy, this love for her that has taken root inside my breast, but I am weak and can’t rip it out. I fear it has grown too strong for that anyway, and to pull it out now would wound me terribly. Not that I want to rip it out. I want to nurse it like a bit of coal so it can keep me warm. For so long, I have survived on small sips of beauty, but now that I’ve drunk deeply of it, I’d rather die than go without.’In appreciative wonder, I clearly see van Veen playing with Milton and Virgil. Milton’s like a go-between. ‘Paradise Lost’ turns the key in a lock and uncovers all the goodies we care to find in both ‘The Georgics’ and ‘The Aeneid’.
‘Such ambush hid among sweet Flours and ShadesThis is Milton ventriloquising Virgil’s description of the circumstances of Eurydice’s death; she’s running through tall grass and does not see the hidden snake, her imminent death (immanem ante pedes hydrum moritura puella servantem ripas alta non vidit in herba Georgics Book IV). Her encounter with the serpent sees her carried away to Avernus.
Waited with hellish rancour imminent
To intercept thy way’
‘[…] flesh of flesh,Concordantly, Sister Ursula (our Adam) chooses Elsebeth (our Eve) over her own religion.
Bone of my bone thou art, and from thy state
Mine never shall be parted, bliss or woe.’