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El diario de la señorita Sofía / En el hospital

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Rare book

121 pages, Paperback

First published January 1, 2014

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About the author

Ding Ling

62 books30 followers
Ding Ling (Chinese: 丁玲; pinyin: Dīng Líng), formerly romanized as Ting Ling, was the pen name of Jiang Bingzhi (simplified Chinese: 蒋冰之; traditional Chinese: 蔣冰之; pinyin: Jiǎng Bīngzhī), also known as Bin Zhi (彬芷 Bīn Zhǐ), one of the most celebrated 20th-century Chinese authors. She was awarded the Soviet Union's Stalin second prize for Literature in 1951.

Active in the Communist revolutionary cause, she was placed under house arrest in Shanghai by the Guomindang for a three-year period from 1933 to 1936. She escaped, and made her way to the Communist base of Yan'an. There she became one of the most influential figures in Yan'an cultural circles, serving as director of the Chinese Literature and Arts Association and editing a newspaper literary supplement.

Ding Ling struggled with the idea that revolutionary needs, defined by the party, should come before art. She objected to the gender standards at work in Yan'an. In 1942 she wrote an article in a party newspaper questioning the party's commitment to change popular attitudes towards women. She satirized male double standards concerning women, saying they were ridiculed if they focused on household duties, but also became the target of gossip and rumors if they remained unmarried and worked in the public sphere. She also criticized male cadres use of divorce provisions to rid themselves of unwanted wives. Her article was condemned by Mao Zedong and the party leadership, and she was forced to retract her views and undergo a public self-confession.

Her main work in these years was the novel The Sun Shines Over Sanggan River, which she completed in 1948. It followed the complex results of land reform on a rural village. It was awarded the Stalin prize for Literature in 1951, and is considered one of the best examples of socialist-realist fiction. It did not, however, address gender issues.

Always a political activist, in 1957 she was denounced as a "rightist", purged from the party, and her fiction and essays were banned. She spent five years in jail during the Cultural Revolution and was sentenced to do manual labor on a farm for twelve years before being "rehabilitated" in 1978.

A few years before her death, she was allowed to travel to the United States where she was a guest at the University of Iowa's International Writing Program. She died in Beijing in 1986.
She authored more than three hundred works. After her "rehabilitation" many of her previously banned books such as her novel The Sun Shines Over The Sanggan River were republished and translated into numerous languages. Some of her short works, spanning a fifty-year period, are collected in I Myself Am A Woman: Selected Writings Of Ding Ling.

(from Wikipedia)

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Displaying 1 - 6 of 6 reviews
Profile Image for Esther.
110 reviews7 followers
March 6, 2018
Un libro revolucionario en su época que desgraciadamente pierde mucho a ojos de un lector contemporáneo. Se disfruta mucho más si se conocen los detalles de la autora y el contexto histórico.
Profile Image for vea.
162 reviews6 followers
April 7, 2024
esa complejidad psicológica de los personajes femeninos y la incapacidad de amar si no es mediante lo carnal.. me ha destrozado 🧘🏻‍♀️
Profile Image for Eli Entrenebras.
Author 4 books72 followers
May 30, 2017
¿Una escritora china feminista que crea personajes femeninos fuertes, domina la ironía y la utiliza como protesta contra las zonas oscuras de la burocracia del Partido? Si sólo hubieran contratado a un traductor que supiera las normas básicas del castellano, habría sido una edición maravillosa.
Profile Image for Fernando Pachón Cárdeno.
106 reviews1 follower
April 24, 2025
Es interesante que estén yuxtapuesta estas dos novelitas cortas porque muestran dos aproximaciones bastante diferentes a la feminidad que se sucedieron en la vida de una autora. Curiosamente, la feminidad que rechaza la imagen de mujeres como cuidadoras innatas y seres de luz es la primera que pertenece a ese feminismo liberal, burgués según algunos, mientras en el segundo, que se integra en la lucha comunista, usa como escenario una maternidad. Aunque claro, en esta última el feminismo se diluye en el comunismo.
Profile Image for Saúl Baonza.
35 reviews12 followers
April 28, 2021
Obra feminista que recoge la vida íntima de una mujer en un momento en que la mujer china empieza a clamar por tener voz y voto. La literatura feminista de Ding Ling es un viaje a la mente y las emociones de aquellas que querían ser comprendidas.
58 reviews
April 4, 2024
Nadie preparó a mi yo de 11 años para este trauma, muchos años después soy capaz de darle el valor que tiene, a pesar de que me sigue pareciendo una obra sobrevalorada
Displaying 1 - 6 of 6 reviews