This work is one of baffling mathematical complexity, deep philosophical probing and social commentary. An epic in many senses, It asks the reader to critically examine their world with the same wonder, shock and sometimes woe that permeates Christensen’s poetry.
It, her major work published in 1969, is both a collection of poems and an epic, which forms a philosophical statement on the nature of language, perception, and reality. She moves through observations of the natural world, to abstract musings, to social commentary all the while remaining true to an intricately designed mathematical structure. Coming out in the 1960s, it was especially significant because of what it meant for the social, political and aesthetic issues it brought up. The segments’ diverse shapes—prose litany, chiming quatrains, stuttering free verse, telegram, prose diary—show Christensen’s mastery over various forms, while the breadth of the subject matter she covers fits perfectly with the radicalism characteristic of the 1960s. It explores ideas of human liberation from all institutions and laws, although semi-ironically, as the poems themselves are very constrained and follow laws of structure and form. Her work seems full of inherent contradictions, as she employs opposing extremes as a means of balancing her work and exploring a fuller spectrum of reality and insight. As she conceives society as it is, she is filled with woe and remorse for the immense amount of killing and destruction she sees. In this way, her poetry takes a dystopian approach. As Christensen reconceives society and imagines ways of restructuring the world in her poetry, a utopian tone can be found in her work.
A central theme in Christensen’s work is the distance between language and experience, reality and words. “I have attempted to tell about a world that does not exist/in order to make it exist,” (2) she says in It. While her poems deal largely with unpleasant realities, such as exploitative capitalist political and economic structures, unfair labor policies, pollution, food distribution inequities, atomic warfare, political corruption, war, she maintains a fierce optimism for the future of the world, which emerges through her work. She acknowledges fear and violence as powerful forces with the potential to shape the world, but seems to believe deeply in the harmony and order that pervades the natural world and can be embraced by humans if only they wake up. At the end of It, she finishes her tour-de-force through destruction and chaos with a plea to humanity: The only thing we have to do for each other/ is to say it as it is/ I’m afraid/ to be it as it is/ to be afraid/ to conquer fear with fear/ and later/ to conquer fear with fear.” She seems to have a fierce loyalty to truth and honesty as a way of piercing through the lies and disorder which complicate and cause suffering in society. Indeed, her whole work seems to be an attempt to “find/ a technique/ for understanding/ a technique/ for shared consciousness.” Christensen’s attempt to find a way for understanding and shared consciousness is “worlds/ that stepped out of themselves/ as realities.”