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354 pages, Kindle Edition
First published April 21, 2015
if consent comes with an ultimatum tied to a deadline--if lack of surrender is threatened with eternal conscious torment--then the offer is devoid of real love. We're left with no more than a pseudo-choice and not genuinely allowed to withhold consent. (pg. 125)From this he makes two incredibly insightful points. The first of these directly attacks the TULIP formulation of Calvinism in saying that "[God] will not ever make you marry his Son, because an irresistible grace would violate your consent. Your part will always and forever be by consent" (pg. 126, italics original). Then, with the first point having dealt quite succinctly with the human role, the second deals just as nicely with God's role; "His consent will never end, because a violent ultimatum would violate your consent" (pg. 127, italics original). This then takes him to a brief discussion of primary and secondary causes being independent of one another, which could of course be treated in a more detailed setting, but was dealt with sufficiently here to make the sort of suggestions he is trying to make.
The Bible itself takes us on a progressive, cruciform pilgrimage from primitive literal understandings of wrath, where God appears to burn with anger and react violently, to a metaphorical reading of wrath, in which God consents--gives us over--to the self-destructive consequences of our own willful defiance. (pg. 185, italics original)Though he does not intend for this to be an exhaustive exploration of every instance of wrath in the Bible, I think he does a good job of defending this claim as he presents the Bible's arc of how it sees God's wrath.