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Discussions of the economic impact of open source software often generatemore heat than light. Advocates passionately assert the benefits of open sourcewhile critics decry its effects. Missing from the debate is rigorous economicanalysis and systematic economic evidence of the impact of open source on consumers, firms, and economic development in general. This book fills that gap. In TheComingled Code, Josh Lerner and Mark Schankerman, drawing on a new, large-scaledatabase, show that open source and proprietary software interact in sometimesunexpected ways, and discuss the policy implications of these findings. The new data(from a range of countries in varying stages of development) documents the mixing ofopen source and proprietary software: firms sell proprietary software whilecontributing to open source, and users extensively mix and match the two. Lerner andSchankerman examine the ways in which software differs from other technologies inpromoting economic development, what motivates individuals and firms to contributeto open source projects, how developers and users view the trade-offs between thetwo kinds of software, and how government policies can ensure that open sourcecompetes effectively with proprietary software and contributes to economicdevelopment.
340 pages, Paperback
First published September 24, 2010