The European Colonial Empires: 1815-1919

by H.L. Wesseling

The nineteenth century was Europe's colonial century. At the beginning of the period, the only colonial empire that existed was the British Empire. By the end of the century the situation was completely different and Europe's colonial possessions had come to constitute a large part of the world. The French had acquired an immense colonial empire and the Dutch had extended their control over Indonesia. Germany and Italy, unified only in the latter half of the century, had claimed their place under the sun. Even the tiny Kingdom of Belgium had acquired a huge colonial territory in the Belgian Congo. This is the first book to describe the whole process of colonization from conquest to pacification, and to analyze it in the light of administrative, cultural and economic developments. The European Colonial Empires discusses a uniquely long period instead of merely focussing on the shorter, accepted age of classical imperialism. Wesseling argues that European colonial expansion can be understood only by putting it into this long-term perspective and by comparing the differences between the colonies in Africa, Asia, Oceania and the Caribbean. This book redresses the balance that privileges the British colonial and imperial experience. It emphasizes the continental European experience while relating developments to the British enterprise.

Genres: History, Nonfiction

304 pages, Paperback

First published January 1, 2003

About the author

Hendrik Lodewijk (Henk) Wesseling studeerde geschiedenis aan de Universiteit Leiden. Van 1973 tot 2002 was hij aan deze universiteit hoogleraar Algemene Geschiedenis. Hij was tevens van 1995 tot 2002 rector van het NIAS in Wassenaar. Hij is lid van de KNAW, de Academia Europaea, de Académie des Sciences d'Outre-Mer (Parijs) en de Académie Royale des Sciences d'Outre-Mer (Brussel). Samen met Wim van den Doel en Freddy Heineken ontwierp hij het plan Eurotopia.

Wesseling begeleidde kroonprins Willem-Alexander tijdens diens geschiedenisstudie aan de Leidse Universiteit. Daarnaast heeft hij diverse malen in verband met staatsbezoeken koningin Beatrix advies gegeven. Eind 2004 ontving Wesseling op het Paleis Huis ten Bosch van koningin Beatrix de 21-ste Eremedaille voor Kunst en Wetenschap van de Huisorde van Oranje. In 1996 hield Wesseling in Leiden de Huizingalezing onder de titel 'Zoekt Prof. Huizinga eigenlijk niet zichzelf? Huizinga en de geest van de jaren dertig'.

Reviews

[Andreas]

Intressant men väldigt torr.

[Leander Bruggeman]

Prima overzichtswerk van een brede geschiedenis

[Lys]

Ouvrage très complet sur cette période : beaucoup de dates, de noms, de détails enrichissants mais qui peuvent alourdir la lecture. Ça n'en reste pas moins un sujet essentiel.

[Nicole Milazzo]

I learned a great deal.

[Lanea]

useful with a non-British perspective, however a little dry