A Fortress and a Legacy
For all of you who have a stack of letters in your family, and have always imagined that you would write a rich story that had been revealed through those hand-written lines, this is the book that will inspire you to follow through. That is exactly what J. Ross Greene has done in A Fortress and a Legacy. Through such a collection the reader gets to know the author’s uncle, Ross W. “Bud” Perrin Jr., a handsome young man who won the heart of Thelma McGhee, a Knoxville, Tennessee beauty queen. Greene has supplied dialogue in the book so that the reader can view it as a historical novel. In the earlier chapters this narrative device can seem a bit contrived, but it allows the author to provide the factual backdrop for the involvement of the United States in World War II. However, the quoted words Greene included from an impressive stash of more than 1,000 letters exchanged between this beautiful duo, along with the well-researched historical background framing the story within that correspondence, provides the strength and backbone of this book. Found within its chapters, one reads of a pleasing and fresh love story. The couple’s early marriage unfolded predictably until the scudding clouds of a world war darkened their conventional life in a Southern city. The reader feels every tender moment of the pair’s limited time together as this young airman heads inexorably to battle.
Although one can surmise even from the book’s sub-title that this story will not have a happy ending, for a time the reader imagines that “Bud” Perrin will fly his 35 missions as a bombardier or navigator and make it home to see a newborn baby girl. That is the power of Greene’s story-telling. One feels Thelma’s guarded optimism for her husband’s possible survival as she receives the “Missing in Action” news, and hopes beyond hope that soon the mother-to-be will hear of her young husband’s safe return. That’s not how it turns out. Nevertheless, the narrative is of a life given in a patriotic and courageous fashion. It is a life cut short at the very apex of what would have been a bright and happy future. In this vivid snapshot of one couple the reader sees up close and personal the sacrifices required of a war that from 1941-1945 took in direct combat 291,557 American lives.
Beneath the story’s overlay of sweet correspondence is Greene’s meticulous scholarship, especially as it relates to Perrin’s 8th Air Force 381st Bomb Group. No detail is spared; it is a tutorial in the training of a B-17 navigator/bombardier. One experiences the anxiety of a young airman studying for demanding written exams; the pressure of firing artillery rounds quickly enough to pass a training requirement; the adrenalin rush of crews synchronizing watches on the runway during the countdown for a first bombing mission over enemy territory, the mixed feelings of Perrin as a run is canceled minutes before take-off due to the calculus of weather; the exactitude of instruction for strategic raids over Germany; the statistics of wins and losses; the boredom of no-fly days; the challenge of warming a barracks in the cold dampness of an English winter. All of this is conveyed with impressive and compelling specificity.
Greene’s determination to follow through and discover exactly how it was that his Uncle Bud lost his life, including finding the German village where the B-17 was downed, is fascinating and well told. One feels the peaceful sense of closure that this nephew of a fallen airman must have experienced after having seen the story through to the end. The author clearly provided Perrin’s daughter, Rosiland, the priceless gift of these letters, fully described and placed in an accurate historical framework. But, in addition, as she read, she must have also understood the healing implicit in her uncle’s interactions with local German citizens at the place where her father’s plane went down. Perhaps that ending demonstrated to her, as well as to the general reader, that time can in fact heal deep wounds.