After a series of sudden life changing events, seventeen year old Kate Carter finds herself in a position where she is being forced to make some hard choices, none of which appeal to her growing sense of righteousness.
She is adamant that she will follow her own path, even as some would advise and conspire against it, selfishly wanting to thwart her plans for independence.
When Kate refuses a continued position offered to her by the Reverend who has provided a home for her and her mother for most of her life in exchange for services rendered, she knows she has few other choices for self preservation...she only knows she doesn't want to stay there, she wants a better life where she can be in charge of her own destiny.
But what are the risks of going it alone? She has never been alone nor has she ever been further than her immediate surrounding neighborhood.
Events suddenly force her to make a snap decision...
The Reverend is quite put out by her refusal of his offer and (uncharitably) unforgiving at the slight.
So when he comes up with an alternative proposition, Kate is surprised and a little suspicious, but equally undecided as she needs to look for the best advantage with a view to future opportunities.
With so few choices Kate has to decide between staying with the hated but understood current conditions, or taking a huge plunge into the unknown which may, or may not provide opportunities.
Does young Kate really have the courage of her convictions, or will she opt for the safer choice of a life with no room for improvement or growth? A life very much committed to servitude.
Kate's birthright should afford her a position of respected equality in her society, however, fate had determined a difficult upbringing which has consequently altered her standing drastically and limited her choices to one form of dependency or another. The only difference now between her and a convict is that she now has the right to leave at any time...she just doesn't have the means, and by virtue of that fact she is a prisoner.
Her decision now will determine the direction her life is about to take.
In 1837 New South Wales, new settlers would seek out prospective plots of land for the purpose of obtaining squatting rights until their applications for the ownership of that land was granted them by the government.
The NSW boundaries were determined by the government and marked out on the maps by a line, supposedly separating the natives' land from the (ever increasing) white mans' land.
As good fertile land became increasingly hard to find..due to the practice of over grazing sheep and livestock in general, as well as a lack of rain to renew growth..some of the more intrepid white settlers were travelling further and further out, even moving beyond the farthest reaches...encroaching beyond the boundaries of the nineteen existing settled counties.
These newly claimed lands whose boundaries were only marked by an axe wedge cut into a tree by the new claimant to mark it as his own.
These practices had disastrous effects on the native Aboriginies as their hunting grounds were continually being decimated by the grazing livestock which they were not allowed to touch. Also adversely affected were their clean water supplies as graziers sullied the creeks and rivers with their livestock washing and crossing.
The land became compacted and vegetation was reduced to nothing.
When this happened the graziers would just move their animals on to the next green pastures, leaving nothing for the natives to feed on or forage.
They [natives] were being forced to steal food for their survival, whilst all the while being pushed further away in search of fertile land where they could continue to hunt and forage...to exist.
It was the practice of the Aboriginal tribes to move around from season to season, and as they left they would light a fire to burn off all the old growth, affording the land the opportunity for regrowth and a chance to renew its resources, ensuring continued cycles of rejuvenation of vegetation for the animals which they could hunt as necessary.
The white man didn't understand or appreciate the logic behind this exercise (never crediting the natives with the intelligence for such forward planning) and took it as a provocative move to incite trouble, affording them the opportunity to rob and pillage.
These newly acquired lands beyond the boundaries which the white man were laying claim to, were outside the jurisdiction of the government and as such, anyone crossing or venturing there is technically breaking the law and leaving themselves without the protection or intervention of the law in the event of any strife or possible attack from natives who rightfully claim it as their own.
The consequences of all of the above actions and decisions reveal themselves slowly throughout the story as we follow Kate's life and those of the people she is and will be connected with.
*An interesting note is that, the housekeeper employed or assigned (as a convict) to any household of the landed gentry were all referred to as "Jelly-Belly" by anyone addressing them.
This was because they often didn't stay very long depending on their lack of ability or other deficiencies and the lady of the house couldn't be bothered with learning their names. So they all shared the common name of Jelly-Belly.
A thoroughly absorbing read. 4★s
Many thanks to NetGalley and the publishers for my copy to read and review.