3.5 stars
Subtitled “A Story of Life, Chess, and One Extraordinary Girl's Dream of Becoming a Grandmaster”, the book tells the true story of Phiona Mutesi, a girl from the Katwe slum area of Kampala, Uganda. Phiona’s aptitude for chess is spotted by an inspirational mentor, Robert Katende, and soon it offers her the tantalising possibility of finding a route out of poverty and hardship. She joins his group of “Pioneers” and it soon becomes obvious that she has a special talent.
I really enjoyed learning about the family background and upbringing of Phiona and her mentor, Robert Katende, who had an equally challenging start in life. The book really brought to life how awful and precarious life is in the Katwe slums; its inhabitants constantly at the mercy of the elements and prey to disease, crime and addiction. ‘Katwe has no street signs. No addresses. It is a maze of rutted alleys and dilapidated shacks...Survival in Katwe depends on courage and determination as well as guile and luck.’
Expectations are low for the inhabitants of Katwe, particularly for women. As the author notes: ‘If you live in Katwe, the rest of the Ugandan population would prefer that you stay there.’ He makes an interesting connection between the mental aptitude needed to master chess and the mental toughness needed to overcome the daily challenges of life in Katwe. As one of Phiona’s fellow ‘Pioneers’ says:‘The big deal with chess is planning. What’s the next move? How can you get out of the attack they have made against you? We make decisions like that every day in the slum.’
When Phiona achieves her first tournament success, it opens up thoughts of new possibilities: ‘I remember by the time I got home I felt I was not the Phiona of always. I was a different Phiona.’ However, the book puts into context Phiona’s achievements in the chess world, which although tremendous for a girl of her background, are a long way from achieving the goal of becoming a Grandmaster. Similarly, the author is brutally realistic about the challenge Phiona faces in achieving this goal because of the need for financial support that is probably beyond the means of a country like Uganda, unlike countries like China, Russia, etc. In fact, it is this book (and subsequently the film adaptation of it) that has brought most financial benefit for Phiona and her family so far.
In separate sections of the book, the author contrasts Phiona’s story with the story of other Ugandan athletes and the struggles they faced to compete on equal terms in the world. He also provides a lot of information about the founding of Sports Outreach, the project that enabled Robert Katende to set up his chess group.
Although I found the book fascinating in parts, the style was rather journalistic with lengthy interview-like quotes and therefore it was not as easy to read as I would have liked. This is probably explained by the fact that the book grew out of an ESPN Magazine article. Also, I would have preferred the book to focus mainly on Phiona, the other “Pioneers” and Robert Katende.