This is a history of Russia, Central Asia and Mongolia from the time of the first inhabitants of the region up to the break up of the Mongol Empire in 1260AD.
David Gilbert Christian is an Anglo-American historian and scholar of Russian history notable for creating and spearheading an interdisciplinary approach known as Big History. He grew up in Africa and in England, where he earned his B.A. from Oxford University, an M.A. in Russian history from the University of Western Ontario, and a Ph.D. in 19th century Russian history from Oxford University in 1974.
He began teaching the first course in 1989 which examined history from the Big Bang to the present using a multidisciplinary approach with assistance from scholars in diverse specializations from the sciences, social sciences, and humanities. The course frames human history in terms of cosmic, geological, and biological history. He is credited with coining the term Big History and he serves as president of the International Big History Association.
Christian's best-selling Teaching Company course entitled Big History caught the attention of philanthropist Bill Gates who is personally funding Christian's efforts to develop a program to bring the course to high school students worldwide in part via the website http://www.bighistoryproject.com
Christian drags the biggest landmass in the world back into its proper place in world history with this dense and often hilarious look at that greater part of Asia that everyone ignores. Draw a square starting in Helsinki, skirt the Great Whiteness to the west and draw a line down through Turkey, swing east almost south of the Caspian all the way through Central Asia, ignoring the Middle East, get to Xinjiang and bend Northeast all the way to Magadan. That's what this book covers. Steppes, nomads, pastoralists and crazy shamanic religions, people eating maggots, milk wine, hooks on lances for tearing assholes off of horses, Genghis Khan, Kipchaks, Pechenegs...all the awesome stuff you've never known about your world. Christian works through that Hodgsonian/Lughodian Big World view of things and it's hard to argue against him. This giant chunk of Asia, shit, let's face it, most of Asia, spawned some of the most enduring empires and lifeways in history. Some of these peoples live the same way they have for millenia. And why? What makes it so enduring? These are good questions and it's hard to convey the sheer staggering immensity of this wide diverse region with all its people, except maybe to say that it is this immensity that best personifies them. It might seem dense and jam-packed with names, but I guarantee that by the end of it you'll known your Vyatichians from your A-shih-na.
He has gone on to help invent Big History. He always thought big: this, perhaps more than any other book, explains how and why the steppe was different from the start. You'd never know what's in there by the title.
As an archaeologist working on the archaeology of North East Asia, I found this book a very big disappointment.
Then again what should I expect from a historian whose speciality is the 18th and 19th century history of Russia?
The author draws heavily on secondary works in English, German, French and Russian.
Instead of depending on those, he should have gone directly to the archaeological site reports and the historical annals themselves. Its also sad to see a synthesis on Russia and Central Asia that relies heavily on the works of English language scholars and ignoring the Russian and Mongolian language scholars.
In terms of some of his English secondary sources, ones like
Davis-Kimball - Nomads of the Eurasian Steppe and Barfield's Perilous Frontier are still in print.
Production values in this book are also uneven. The photographic reproductions in many cases are also poorly scanned copies. The publisher should have done a better job.
I would have probably gotten more out of this book had it been required reading as part of a college course on the subject. As is, it was incredibly dense and tried to cover too large a subject. It's good, but just too much at once.