Well, this is certainly a depressing but very accurate book. “Digital,” as the author notes, is here used as a noun, referring to computers, information technology, and all of our associated information devices.
Digital is destroying a huge litany of things that, 50 years ago, were firmly established realities. Here are some areas: the music business (no more record labels, just download stuff from iTunes), newspapers (print papers are going out, and Google News), the job market (by creating automation and unemployment — no more supermarket checkers or clerks), higher education (an online education devoid of physical interaction), urban life (people fleeing, not for the suburbs, but for the flickering screen), human interaction (Facebook friends replace real friends), rational discourse and the democratic process (by creating echo chambers where people don’t have to talk to each other), retail (see: Amazon), our will to create anything not digital (ideas and projects relating to the physical world are being ignored in favor of the latest app), financial services (e. g. the 2008 crash, fueled by algorithms no one could understand), the professions (“nursebots” and other robots), and privacy (many people just upload their backups to the cloud). He also considers the alternative, that what is happening isn’t that bad and we’ll grow into it, as well as some concluding advice on how to survive in the digital age. (One suggestion: some jobs will never get digitized).
He also has a chapter, which is a bit more difficult to summarize quickly, on “when digital destroys digital.” The basic conundrum here is that digital allows us to precisely measure things, such as how many hits I have on my “was Jesus a vegetarian?” blog. But who, actually, uses this information and what good is it? And how do we even deal with the data onslaught, anyway? How could we process it all?
For my money, the scariest chapter was on how digital was destroying our will to create anything not digital. Has anyone noticed that there is a real world out there which is totally full of stuff? A lot of it, stuff that humans have created? Wiping out species and overrunning the earth with power plants and pasture lands? No? Well, that’s the problem, right there.
Except for this one chapter on “when digital destroys digital,” the book is very easy to process. This shows how thoroughly our world has become digitized, as well as how well we understand this process already, if we stop to think about it. I went through the book, not really taking notes because in each case I could immediately understand the problem. Retail — Amazon! Privacy — the Cloud! Human interaction — Facebook! Music — iTunes! So this is a very thought-provoking, intuitive, and discussion-worthy book.