Family Secrets: Stories of Incest and Sexual Violence in Mexico

Latina/o Sociology

by Gloria González-López, Gloria González-López

“My breasts stopped growing when my grandfather touched them,” confides ‘Elisa’, a young woman who recounts the traumatic incest and sexual abuse she experienced in childhood. In Family Secrets, Gloria González-López tells the life stories of 60 men and women in Mexico who, like Elisa, saw their lives irrevocably changed in the wake of childhood and adolescent incest. In Mexico, a patriarchal, religious society where women are expected to make themselves sexually available to men and where same-sex experiences for both men and women bring great shame, incest is easily hidden, seldom discussed, and rarely reported to authorities. Through gripping, emotional narrative, González-López brings the deeply troubling, hidden, and unspoken issues of incest and sexual violence in Mexican families to light.

González-López contends that family and cultural structures in Mexican life enable incest and the culture of silence that surrounds it. She examines the strong bonds of familial obligation between parents and children, brothers and sisters, and elders and youth that, in the case of incest, can morph into sexual obligation; the codes of honor and shame reinforced by tradition and the Church, discouraging openness about sexual violence and trauma; the double standards of morality and stereotypes about sexuality that leave girls and women and gender nonconforming boys and men especially vulnerable to sexual abuse. Together, these cultural factors create a perfect storm for generations upon generations of unspoken incest, a cycle that takes great courage and strength to heal from and overcome. A riveting account, Family Secrets turns a feminist and sociological lens on a disturbing trend that has gone unnoticed for far too long.

Genres: Sociology, Nonfiction

352 pages, Paperback

First published September 11, 2015

Reviews

[Lori · Rating 4 out of 5]

A Different Kind Of Plague

I know this will sound incredibly naive, but I always had this belief that incest was largely a U.S. problem and perhaps also an issue in far removed African villages. I mean I did suspect it happened elsewhere but not at all the problem it seems to be in the United States. That is, until I read this book about the issue happening in Mexico where it almost seems as if it's an accepted part of the cultural norm. IF that is the case, the problem of CSA is even worse than I suspected and much more widespread.
I guess I felt that in the U.S. a huge part of the problem is media and society's fascination with sex, the availability of porn since computer access is pretty much everywhere, inadequate punishments for the perpetrators, and the silence that still exists around it. This book explores it from the perspective of another country, a different culture and the laws in that country.
The stories are heartbreaking as one might expect and thankfully, not obscenely detailed but enough to know some of what these kids experienced. I feel the punishment rarely fits the crime in these cases and so often, IF the offenders do time, it isn't enough because they come out and often reoffend. I don't know what the solution is but I know that stigma, silence, blaming the victim or disbelief is not part of it!
While fairly heavy on statistical facts, it indicates in a sense the research the author did and the limitations therein. Sometimes the language can be a barrier with certain words and phrases used but she does do a good job explaining what the words mean so that's helpful.

[Abigail · Rating 4 out of 5]

This was an incredibly difficult read, but there are really valuable contributions in this book, particularly the feminist sociological analysis which contextualizes the family dynamics at play in incestuous families within broader societal structures.