Update: When I originally published this review, I mentioned that if the author had written about the actions of the Palestinians, particularly Hamas, had done that lead to the drone strikes, his and his family's lives might have been endangered. On March 18, 2019,, he was attacked: " Comma Press, a not-for-profit publisher that worked with Abu Saif, said that the beating on Monday night had almost killed him.
“He was hospitalised with a broken leg, broken arm, fractured skull, and lacerations to his face and upper body. Most notably, the assailants broke his fingers in right arm – a recognised punishment for writers,” Ra Page, founder of Comma Press, said in an email."
THE DRONE EATS WITH ME is the diary of a Gazan during Operation Protective Edge, the fifty-day battle between Hamas and Israel in 2014. The author, Atef Abu Saif, a writer and journalist with a Ph.D. in politics, lives in Gaza with his wife and five children. He describes on an almost daily basis what life was like for the people in Gaza as they saw their lives disrupted and sought shelter in areas they hoped would be safe. Many lost their homes. They all suffered from power and water outages, food shortages, deaths of family members, friends, and neighbors, and curfews as well as the almost constant sound and tremors from drones and bombs during that period. He describes all the events in graphic, often gory detail. He also lists the names of many of the Gazans who died as a result of the battles.
The book is a well-written and very comprehensive perspective of Operation Protective Edge in Gaza during July and August 2014. I wish Mr. Saif had gone beyond the Hamas/Gaza storyline and included reasons for what was happening. It only increases the flames of anger and hatred. Had he done that, I would have certainly given it a higher rating.
This is a very long review because I want to counter some of Saif’s statements when he analyzes and politicizes, describing the Israelis as enthusiastically targeting innocent Gazans instead of just writing about what is happening at a given time.
What is not included in THE DRONE EATS WITH ME tells as much as what is written there. I had hoped that he would write the full story of the Operation. For most of the book, it bothered me that it was so strongly anti-Israel but later on realized that if he told the whole story, he and his family might be in danger. Hamas is not held accountable for any of its actions that led to the war, prolonged it, and caused so many deaths and destruction. While Saif complains about the lack of supplies to repair the buildings, especially the homes, damaged or destroyed in the previous war seven years earlier, he doesn’t ask how Hamas was able to get supplies to build a large network of tunnels between both Gaza and Israel and Egypt or the supply of weapons to bombard Israel on a regular basis.
He writes about electrical outages causing refrigerators to not work and, after one three day period, having to throw out everything, including bread and vegetables. Yet many people don’t even keep those items refrigerated and they last longer than three days.
He writes of the constant hum of drones as well as the sound of bombs hitting Gaza targets from Israeli airplanes and ships. He claims that Israel randomly hit targets in Gaza without supplying any reasons why those specific locations were selected. Most targets were the building, storage or launch sites of missiles and rockets launched from Gaza to Israel by Hamas, frequently from residential and other civilian sites (hospitals, schools, mosques). He doesn’t mention the sound or sight of the 3800 rockets launched at Israel from Gaza during July and August. Hamas randomly targets Israel without regard if their bombs land in civilian or military areas. Some Hamas missiles even land in Gaza due to their poor aiming.
Saif claims the kidnaping and murder of three Israeli teenagers as the cause for the war without noting that more than 180 rockets and missiles were launched at Israel from January through June 2014 before Israel retaliated. While he lists the names of most of the Palestinians who died during the operation, he omits those of the senior members of Hamas who were killed in some of the Israeli raids when their apartments were bombed nor the fact that many of the dead were members of Hamas.
He writes about the end of cease fires but omits it was Hamas that broke the cease fires and that it refused, for a long time, to end the hostilities. He rightly talks about the effect of the bombings on civilians but doesn’t ask why, since Hamas knew it was going to continue its attacks, it didn’t build bomb shelters for the civilians. He does write about the warnings given by Israel before bombs were dropped on apartments but doesn’t mention that Hamas refused to let the residents escape to safety. British Commander Richard Kemp has stated that the IDF forces are more careful than US and UK forces when choosing the targets.
He refers to the Goldstein report but Goldstein had repudiated it long before Saif wrote this book. He tells the story of the deaths of the four boys on the beach but gives the “official” reason: They were killed by Israeli bombs. That story was proven to be false. Hamas set up the scene and spread the story to increase pressure on Israel.
He says there are water and electrical shortages (rolling blackouts) since Israel bombed the Gaza Power Station seven years ago. He doesn’t explain why Hamas hasn’t repaired it in all that time. Since the operation took place in July and August, the lack of electricity would have caused a few serious problems but most of the time was daylight? (During Ramadan, meals are eaten at night.) If the power shortages were so severe, why were the men watching televised sports and why did the children use electricity for their mobile phones, to play games on their computers or PlayStations. One would think they would be conserving electricity for more important things and turning to books, games, crafts, art, music, writing, etc. for entertainment.
He claims that youth feel trapped, unable to travel, study, or make a career outside the Gaza Strip. Yet he was able to travel to Italy for his has Ph.D. There are universities in The West Bank. He doesn’t explain they why there are travel restrictions. Follow up: Despite the continuing missile and rocket attacks from Gaza and the murders of civilians in Israel by Palestinians, in 2015, more than 15 million Palestinians crossed from Gaza and the West Bank into Israel for work, praying at Al Aksa Mosque, and other reasons. It was an increase of 160% from Gaza. In addition, 115.000 tons of agricultural goods were shipped from Gaza into Israel, the West Bank and abroad and 100,000 merchants came into Israel from Gaza.
He states that Jabalia is the largest refugee camp in Gaza. People have been living for generations and it is to be part of a future Palestinian State. Israel demolished all its Jewish settlements and property when it left Gaza in 2005. But all the infrastructure was left to allow the Gazans to easily build a viable economy. Why are Gazans still living in refugee camps?
He accurately states, “Journalists like catastrophes. They like numbers, statistics, data. They like the sight of tears and emotions in front of the camera. Destruction is a rich meal for the camera....Gaza is consummately professional in the production of new material: cooking up new TV food, so tasty and delicious for a carefree audience. Other signs of normal life–of love, of joy, of quiet resilience, of humanity–do not make it to press.” At another point when a journalist gets excited because his video of a bombing will be a scoop, Saif wrote, “His career is built on the suffering of others. This is why so many people in Gaza hate journalists and the media in general. They realize, of course, the importance of their coverage, but they know also that they stoke the fire of conflict.” Hamas knew how to play the media to be sure it provided Hamas’s side of the story.
Saif mentions that his friend, the former director general of the Ministry of Culture, Ahmad Dahbour, one of the greatest living Palestinian poets eventually left Gaza, “like so many writers.” When and why did he leave? Where did he go?
Regarding every day life, he says the people in West travel freely and without humiliation through checkpoints and borders. I am a 75-year-old white woman and live in the United States. When I go to board a plane at an airport, I have to be scanned, take off my shoes, and have all my carry-on items x-rayed. I cannot enter the gate areas if I don’t have a boarding pass. When I go to a theater, if I am carrying a large bag, it is inspected and often will not be permitted to be carried inside. When I go to Canada, I am questioned and, at times, have had my car searched. This has all happened since 9/11. I don’t feel humiliated. It’s a nuisance, but realize it has become necessary for everyone’s safety. Israel has even more reason to be cautious.
He describes the Gazan spirit as being part resilience, part indefatigability, and part resourcefulness and he claims Gaza has no one to help it. The people have only hope and their own resilience to fall back on. He ignored the money that the Palestinians receive in international aid. In 2013, that amounted to $2,610,419,000. Most of it went to the West Bank but much did go to Gaza. Much of that was stolen by the leaders of Hamas enabling there to be more than 1,700 millionaires and billionaires in Gaza with expensive shops, restaurants, homes, and entertainment to benefit them.
Saif claims, “The people of Gaza no longer care if a truce has been declared or not; they want to have their own truce, even if the pilot of the F16 doesn’t want one, or the drone operator sitting at his desk doesn’t want one, or the captain of the warship doesn’t like the idea of his prey moving freely in the streets.” The Israelis do want peace. They have not been the aggressors but they do respond to provocation. But the Palestinian leadership refuses to sign a peace agreement because it would mean that they would have to admit they can not have everything and they can’t destroy Israel. They must make compromises, e.g., recognizing Israel as a Jewish State, stop inciting violence against Israel and Israelis, and acknowledging the descendants of the people who left Israel in 1948 will not be able to return. Like the millions of refugees throughout the world since the end of World War II, they will have to assimilate into new homes. In the case of the Palestinians, it will be easier because they are already living in Gaza and the West Bank.
At one point, Saif asks,“Who can tell it to stop? Who can put an end to this?” The answer is contained indirectly in what he doesn’t say: Hamas and the people of Gaza. Stop blaming Israel for all the problems. If the Gazan leaders devoted their resources to helping Gaza become a viable, independent country instead of focusing on destroying Israel, the wars would stop. Israel retaliates; it doesn’t initiate the conflict. Stop making heroes out of terrorists. This should be easy to accomplish if, as he cites the people’s negative reaction to the sheiks’s telling them about how they will be rewarded in Heaven for their suffering. Instead, they should honor the people who work towards a fair, peaceful settlement and help build Gaza into a country where everyone can prosper.
I received an uncorrected proof of this book from LibraryThing Early Reviewers.