Shakespeare Behind Bars describes how, in the late 1980’s, Jean Trounstine managed to put on the first play at Framingham, the only high security women’s prison in the state of Massachusetts. She chose Shakespeare’s Merchant of Venice.
The themes of justice, mercy, the value of life, and our common humanity resonate with the women who suffer in so many ways: their dehumanizing prison life, where several of them serve life sentences; their sense of guilt and regret; and, most of all, their family problems. By contrast, the shabby room where they rehearse becomes a space of freedom and acceptance where they can support each other as a team. It is they who work together to adapt Shakespeare’s language to make it accessible to the prison audience. In the process they see that they have value, and they feel empowered to imagine a life beyond Framingham’s walls where many of them eventually will succeed. The prison audience, too, understands, protesting the humiliation of Shylock because they recognize that “there are some things you cannot do even in the name of justice.”
Unfortunately, a few years later the prison no longer allows inmates this opportunity for growth. Theater performances are cut along with higher education classes. Yet the lives of these women viscerally demonstrate that we must fundamentally change our punitive way of dealing with prisoners.
Five stars seems inadequate for such a powerful and moving book. Everyone would benefit from Shakespeare Behind Bars, and it should be on the syllabi in classes from high school through college. Gabrielle Robinson Author