I have a lot to say, get ready. Picking up where The Berlin Stories left off, the Christopher character in these stories goes from Berlin in the 30s to London, to Greece at the outset of World War II, to California in the 40s (which felt a lot like the 60s, I guess an indicator of the avant-garde circles he was running in), and then back to Berlin after the war. I really, really enjoyed this book, but didn't always really, really enjoy the character of Christopher this time around.
As much as I love Christopher Isherwood, the characters in Down There on a Visit were a little too selfish, a little too flippant about the war, even more so than in The Berlin Stories. He mostly cavorts with boundary pushing gay men, like Paul in California, who are really only interested in a good time. He also keeps company with some fascist-apologists along with several truly apolitical people, who may as well have been sleeping they were so unaware of world events. In America, it is easier to understand this unawareness, as they are an ocean away without the very obvious markers of fascism right in their faces (see: Dawn Powell.) But even in Europe, Christopher's friends just continue get blitzed and have orgies.
Politically, Christopher Isherwood is probably just left of center. He is sickened by what he overhears with his aristocratic, Nazi-sympathizing uncle Lancaster and continually sobered by what he sees in Berlin. But he rarely says anything to the people around him, and continues to live his rather frivolous life surrounded by them. He is intensely bothered by the Communists. Describing one boring British acquaintance in Greece, he calls her, "one of those upper-middle-class English girls who had caught communism like the flu. I think she really felt she wasn't worthy of her precious workers; they were purer, nobler, far more spiritually dans le vrai than she could ever hope to be. Also of course, she was using her new faith as an instrument of aggression against her family...this I found quite sympathetic." I actually saw a lot of 2021 divisions in this book. That specific kind of showy progressive is very familiar. The last line of that quote is also very indicative of Christopher's stance on just about everything: his only allegiance is to independence, folly, and light trouble making. If he were alive today, he would probably have very similar things to say about the right and the left in this country as he did in the 30s. In another criticism of the left, he writes:
"Fundamentally, I find Chamberlain and the other leaders of our side just as tiresome as Hitler; such people--their friends, their enthusiasms, their opinions, their hobbies, everything about them--are an obscene bore. If only they could all destroy each other in single combat!"
Huh. Strange isn't it? He always keeps you guessing. Sometimes, he's a misanthrope who doesn't seem to care about the stakes of the powder keg he finds himself in, and sometimes he writes the urgency of the situation so perfectly. Here's a good quote as he is escaping Berlin: "On this very train, there must be at least a few people in danger of their lives, traveling with false papers and in fear of being caught and sent to a concentration camp or simply killed outright. It is only int he past few weeks that I have fully grasped the fact that such a situation really exists--not in a newspaper or a novel--but here where I have been living." And he does stick it to the Nazis too. At one point, his good friend Waldemar, who throughout the book is painted as a the kind of German you want to have around, says to Christopher, "We Aryans have got to stick together," and then proceeds to use the N-word about some Greeks! Christopher concedes "I am sure he said this without thinking," then goes on to correctly prescribe the whole nation of the following disease: "That's the disgusting power of propaganda: the Nazis have scattered such millions of poisonous words around that you are apt to find one of them unexpectedly inside your own mouth." See what I mean? He obviously reviles Nazis but he has a way of going above the conflict altogether when it comes to interpersonal interactions instead of focusing on the actual fascist and racist ideology itself. Throughout this book and The Berlin Stories, he seems mostly interested in everyday people and how they respond to the ticking time bomb of the worst atrocities committed by humanity.
This is not an anecdote about Christopher but morbidly, it may as well be: "Some pathetic little man...killed himself after listening to Hitler's speech. He left a note: 'I've never been a hero. Selfish to the last.' " Christopher is not suicidal but he certainly has moments of existential dread and does a lot of things that are seen as selfish but have another, almost moral flavor to them, or at least betray his true feelings and distaste for the injustices he witnesses. Here's another quote: "I have made another discovery about myself and I don't care if that's humiliating or not...nothing, nothing, nothing is worth a war."
The last section, set in California, was by far my least favorite. So much so that I almost dropped this rating down to 3 stars. I hated Paul. He really gave gay men a bad name, who at the time were already spoken about in hushed whispers for pedophilia and other sexual deviancy. Paul was by far the most selfish in a very selfish cast of characters and oddly bragged openly about seducing and being seduced by a 12 year old girl, and had the very annoying affection of calling Christopher "Honey Chile." In this section, there is more orgies and debauchery, Christopher dabbles in meditation, but just about zero political talk. In the last few pages, Christopher goes back to Germany and visits with Waldemar in East Berlin and I was drawn right back in and gave the book 4 stars.
This book gave me SO much to think about. It was an amalgamation of all of his other books I have read (The Berlin Stores for Waldemar, and A Single Man could very easily have been Christopher's story twenty years after his flighty life in California following Paul around.) This was a good one.