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ما الذي ليس هو التفكيك؟ لكنّه كلّ شي!
ما هو التفكيك؟ لكنّه لا شيء!
… إذا كان التفكيك يحدث في كلّ مكتن وحيثما ثمّة تفكيك، حيث يوجد شيءٌ ما( وهذا ما لا يقتصر إذن على المعنى أو على النصّ، بالدلالة الدارجة والكُتبية للفظ)، فإنّه يبقى أن نتفكّر ما يحدث اليوم في عالمنا وفي «الحداثة»، لحظة يصير التفيك دافعاً، بكلمته وأغراضه المفضلة واستراتيجيته المتحركة إلخ. ليست لديّ إجابة بسيطة تقبل الصوغ، على هذا السؤال. كلّ المباحث التي أعمل عليها، إنما تلتمس تفهّم هذا السؤال الخارق. فهي علامات متواضعة على هذا السؤال بقدر ما هي محاولات تأويل له. ولستُ أجسر حتى على القول تبعا لخطاطة هيدغريّة، إننا نعيش«حقبة» الكينونة-التي-تتفكّك قد تكون تبدّت أو حجبت في آنٍ، خلال «حقب» أخرى...
ما هو التفكيك؟ لكنّه لا شيء!
… إذا كان التفكيك يحدث في كلّ مكتن وحيثما ثمّة تفكيك، حيث يوجد شيءٌ ما( وهذا ما لا يقتصر إذن على المعنى أو على النصّ، بالدلالة الدارجة والكُتبية للفظ)، فإنّه يبقى أن نتفكّر ما يحدث اليوم في عالمنا وفي «الحداثة»، لحظة يصير التفيك دافعاً، بكلمته وأغراضه المفضلة واستراتيجيته المتحركة إلخ. ليست لديّ إجابة بسيطة تقبل الصوغ، على هذا السؤال. كلّ المباحث التي أعمل عليها، إنما تلتمس تفهّم هذا السؤال الخارق. فهي علامات متواضعة على هذا السؤال بقدر ما هي محاولات تأويل له. ولستُ أجسر حتى على القول تبعا لخطاطة هيدغريّة، إننا نعيش«حقبة» الكينونة-التي-تتفكّك قد تكون تبدّت أو حجبت في آنٍ، خلال «حقب» أخرى...
- GenresPhilosophy
476 pages, Paperback
Published January 1, 2015
2 people are currently reading
47 people want to read
About the author
Jacques Derrida
657 books1,810 followersJacques Derrida was a French philosopher best known for developing deconstruction, a method of critical analysis that questioned the stability of meaning in language, texts, and Western metaphysical thought. Born in Algeria, he studied at the École Normale Supérieure in Paris, where he was influenced by philosophers such as Heidegger, Husserl, and Levinas. His groundbreaking works, including Of Grammatology (1967), Writing and Difference (1967), and Speech and Phenomena (1967), positioned him at the center of intellectual debates on language, meaning, and interpretation.
Derrida argued that Western philosophy was structured around binary oppositions—such as speech over writing, presence over absence, or reason over emotion—that falsely privileged one term over the other. He introduced the concept of différance, which suggests that meaning is constantly deferred and never fully present, destabilizing the idea of fixed truth. His work engaged with a wide range of disciplines, including literature, psychoanalysis, political theory, and law, challenging conventional ways of thinking and interpretation.
Throughout his career, Derrida continued to explore ethical and political questions, particularly in works such as Specters of Marx (1993) and The Politics of Friendship (1994), which addressed democracy, justice, and responsibility. He held academic positions at institutions such as the École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales and the University of California, Irvine, and remained an influential figure in both European and American intellectual circles. Despite criticism for his complex writing style and abstract concepts, Derrida’s ideas have left a lasting impact on contemporary philosophy, literary theory, and cultural criticism, reshaping the way meaning and language are understood in the modern world.
Derrida argued that Western philosophy was structured around binary oppositions—such as speech over writing, presence over absence, or reason over emotion—that falsely privileged one term over the other. He introduced the concept of différance, which suggests that meaning is constantly deferred and never fully present, destabilizing the idea of fixed truth. His work engaged with a wide range of disciplines, including literature, psychoanalysis, political theory, and law, challenging conventional ways of thinking and interpretation.
Throughout his career, Derrida continued to explore ethical and political questions, particularly in works such as Specters of Marx (1993) and The Politics of Friendship (1994), which addressed democracy, justice, and responsibility. He held academic positions at institutions such as the École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales and the University of California, Irvine, and remained an influential figure in both European and American intellectual circles. Despite criticism for his complex writing style and abstract concepts, Derrida’s ideas have left a lasting impact on contemporary philosophy, literary theory, and cultural criticism, reshaping the way meaning and language are understood in the modern world.
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February 20, 2022
عمل فلسفي مهم وترجمة ناجي العونلي لعمل دريدا تعتبر من الترجمات المهمة
قرات نسخة هذا الكتاب ورقيا واحتفظ به الى الان
قرات نسخة هذا الكتاب ورقيا واحتفظ به الى الان
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December 10, 2016je veux lire cet livre pendant quelque jours et je vous remercie d’emblée
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