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First published November 9, 2015
The plays of George S. Kaufman and Ross Hart -- specifically You Can't Take It with You and The Man who Came to Dinner -- are among my favorite works for the stage. My enchantment with those works led me to an interest in the Algonquin round table of which Kaufman and Alexander Wolcott (the inspiration for The Man) were principal members. My meanderings through the lives of that august group and their associates led me to read The Years with Ross by James Thurber, a memoir of Thurber's years at The New Yorker with Harold Ross. That book sparked a curiosity in me about the men and women in that literary circle, but to my dismay I was not able to easily find another work that would similarly provide the behind-the-scenes glimpse at that Thurber had.
Thomas Vinciguerra's Cast of Characters: Wolcott Gibbs, E. B. White, James Thurber, and the Golden Age of The New Yorker has filled that void. His book is a remarkably well researched account of life at The New Yorker from 1925 until the late 1940s, focusing on the lives and contributions of E.B. and Katherine White, James Thurber and most especially, Wolcott Gibbs. The narrative flows gracefully, drawing the reader into the rarefied air of a remarkable era for the magazine. While the author's fondness for his subjects is unmistakable, he offers us an entertaining but unvarnished view of his cast, detailing substance abuse, broken marriages, and fits of churlishness. Vinciguerra clearly went to great lengths to amass all the anecdotes in his book and perhaps that leads to its greatest weakness -- one senses that he loved each story he collected so much that he hesitated to leave any on the cutting room floor. But this enthusiasm ultimately does not undermine the book.
I understand that this project began as a biography of Wolcott Gibbs and then expanded its focus. The more expansive view of the magazine makes for a much more enjoyable read because as one sifts through the various character sketches, it becomes clear that it was the diversity of voices, styles and personalities that made the magazine successful. Ultimately, the author offers more than a mere nostalgic view 0f this magazine's "golden age;" his tone is objective if somewhat wistful. He does not glorify the approach of magazine's editors. He describes, for example, how the stylistic strictures of The New Yorker impacted creativity and led to frustrations for some authors. Ultimately, his main subjects were writers who thrived in this environment, however. By the end of the book, it is clear that the contributions these people made to the magazine and to literature seemed so all encompassing, both personally and professionally, that by the end of their respective lives they seem to have expired from sheer exhaustion. For Vinciguerra's readers, it is a ride worth taking, and it has inspired me to read the work of these very interesting individuals.