In Her Words illustrates the contributions made to contemporary Christian theology by the increasing number of female theologians. Oden compiles selections from the writings of major female theologians from the early church through the present. The older selections have been translated into modern English. Each selection is accompanied by a brief introduction outlining its historical and theological context. Selections from the early church include Perpetua, The Martyrdom of Crispina, The Martyrdom of Agape, Irene, and Chione; from the monastic and middle period are Clare of Assisi, Hildegard of Bingen, Leoba, Julian of Norwich, and Catherine of Siena; and post-1500 C.E. include Teresa of Avila, Jane de Chantal, Lucretia Mott, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, and Georgia Harkness.
A usable, approachable sourcebook containing 36 sections of writings by or about women in church history. (Full list of subjects below.) This would be a great resource for anyone who wants a glimpse of women's writing across the history of Christianity, and will be very useful in the classroom when discussing women in church history via primary sources.
Of course, I have my quibbles with the choices, but they mostly regard who is left out rather than who is included. A project like this could easily extend to several volumes, covering each era in much more detail. While I love how many medieval women are present in the book, the final two sections are pretty small in comparison, especially considering how many more texts and identities survive to us from that time. Yet these sources are easier to find in translation, which is not so for many medieval texts. Some of the brief biographies aren't as helpful as they should be, neglecting clear locations (only specialists will know where Septimania was) or important facts (Julian of Norwich's Shewings/Revelations was the first theological work in vernacular English). However, as a place to begin, In Her Words is excellent, and I commend it to those who want to familiarize themselves with women from church history.
Section I: 100-600 CE Gospel of Mary Thecla Perpetua Blandina, Agapê, Irenê, Chionê, Crispina Macrina Paula Egeria
Section II: 600-1500 CE Leboa Dhuoda Hrotsvit of Gandersheim Hildegard of Bingen Hadewijch of Brabant Beatrice of Nazareth Clare of Assissi Mechthild of Magdeburg Angela de Foligno Marguerite Porete Birgitta of Sweden Julian of Norwich Catherine of Siena Catherine of Genoa
Section III: 1500-1800 CE Vittoria Colonna Teresa of Avila Jane de Chantal Juana Inés de la Cruz Madame Jeanne Guyon Susanna Wesley
Section IV: 1800-1947 CE Ann Lee Jarena Lee Phoebe Palmer Lucretia Mott Hannah Whitall Smith Amanda Berry Smith Elizabeth Cady Stanton Pandita Ramabai Georgia Harkness
An interesting and valuable collection of theological writings by Christian women. The strengths of the collection are a depth and variety that could be useful in a number of different college settings, and the quality of the writings themselves. I found the writings by African-American women (Jarena Lee, Amanda Berry Smith) particularly interesting as they convey deep perception and feeling while being very outside the theological tradition I'm familiar with. As with any edited collection there are weaknesses. The book contains numerous proofreading errors. As it collects works first published or translated elsewhere, it's hard to know whether the errors come from the original texts or were introduced for this edition, but hopefully the editor and publisher can take responsibility for correcting them if there's a new edition at some point. To the same point of the varied origins of the texts, some of the early chapters use translations from Latin that could be improved or updated. It would also be nice to see the collection expand to include more Protestant thinkers who wrote in languages other than English; to my knowledge, only Pandita Ramabai represents post-Reformation non-Anglophone thought, and she lived in England and wrote in English in large part.
In this 1994 anthology, Amy Oden provided 36 brief (5 or so page) excerpts from writings by or about women throughout Christian history (up to 1947). Many were women I'd read before. Others I'd never heard of and I was grateful for the introduction to some of them. Some were pious, not necessarily orthodox, fiction (the gnostic Gospel of Mary (Magdalene), and the Acts of Paul and Thecla). One was a strangely humorous play by a 10th century woman about 4th century women whose martyrdom was described in an earlier chapter. Each selection had a brief introduction to the writer (sometimes so abbreviated as to be only rough sketches) and a brief introduction to the work. The translations used varied in quality from quite good to horrid (an early 20th century translation of 13th century Italian Angela of Foligno into what seemed to be a parody of Shakespearean English). These little irritations knocked what should have been a 4 or 5 star concept down to 3 stars. Sigh.
While I appreciated reading Women's views on Christain thought, I found the fact that only two of the 62 readings were from 1900 or later made the writing feel a bit dry and felt a little distant from modern day.
Good collection of excerpts from primary sources. My only issue was, unfortunately, with the very nature of such collections -- in order to shed light on the topics in which Professor Oden is interested, the way in which the documents are excerpted casts shadows on other topics.
Required reading for a course. I loved it anyway and appreciated the editor's ability to take the most important words of a work and compile them in a concise form.