There are actually only two human characters in this book, but the evocative and deeply felt storytelling of Ramon about the people who have been most important in his life sure makes it feel like more. Old Ramon is the story of an old sheep herder named Ramon and the young son of the patrón for whom he works. The boy has been receiving the benefits of a modern education in a conventional school, a luxury that Ramon never had when he was growing up, yet the boy's father makes a point of of sending his son on a shepherding trip with Ramon as a way of expanding the scope of the boy's education. On the ensuing trip, the patrón's son learns many things about the world, things that could never be adequately expounded upon in textbooks.
As we follow the expedition and listen along with the boy to what wise Ramon has to say, we learn more than just the specifics of what it means to be a good, thoughtful herder of sheep. For a man who has never read a single sentence in print, Ramon has absorbed an awful lot of experiential knowledge about the world. Some of it is pleasant and cheerful, while other lessons that the old man has learned are bitter, and marred by mistakes and regret. As Ramon watches over his sheep, his two dogs and the patrón's young son on the rustic trail, we get the opportunity to drink from a stream of wisdom as it flows from a man who intimately knows the truths that he has to impart.
Old Ramon is such a slight volume that it's hard to compose a book review for it of any substantial length. I could pick out specific ideas expressed within the narrative and unpack them more fully as tangible demonstrations of the book's merit, but for some reason that's more difficult to do with this book than it is with most others. The story is a very nice one, though, with much of value to be learned even so many years after it was first published. It's not easy for me to figure out just why the book is as good as it is; having read it, though, I can easily see why it was set aside to receive a retroactive Newbery Honor for 1961, and I'm very pleased to have it in my own personal collection of books. I can see Old Ramon being a solid choice for reading in schools, as the sort of book that kids will look back on years later and remember loving. I would give it two and a half stars, and my sincere recommendation.