Growth of Roman Mediterranean Influence During the Fall of the Republic
Reviewed is the work of the renowned scholar of the Roman Republic, Federico Santangelo: Marius — Ancients in Action Series (2015, First Edition, Bloomsbury Academic imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing PLC, ePub: 978-1-47421-472-8).
Professor Santangelo is well published, including original archaeological work published in peer-reviewed journals; editing of a work by the eminent Ronald Syme; and other works on the Roman Republic, including a work on Sulla.
Roman influence predominates the Mediterranean even while the civil wars narrated by Appian tip the great city into crises of societal divide and political violence, starting with murder of leading officials or faction leaders, accelerating to slaughter of factions.
Professor Santangelo presents a lively narrative of a central influence during the early civil wars of the Roman Republic, correcting Plutarch and Appian through archaeological records, and locating the events in societal relationships in Rome and Latium.
Professor Santangelo writes one of the clearest narratives of this epoch that was so important for the legal evolution of the Roman Constitution.
I highly recommend the work of Professor Santangelo along with the great Ronald Syme, H. H. Scullard (very eminent scholarship with clear and comprehensive narratives!), Karl Christ (Universität Marburg, author of „Krise und Untergang der römischen Republik (2019, WBG Academic, ISBN 978-3534271108, Kindle Edition), and Christ‘s former student, namely, Klaus Bringmann (Professor at Johann Wolfang Goethe Universität-Frankfurt am Main): Augustus (2018, WBG-Theiß 3. Aufl., ISBN: 978-3806238235, Kindle Edition).