From the 1910s to the 1970s, author and linguist J. R. R. Tolkien worked at creating plausibly realistic languages to be used by the creatures and characters in his novels. Like his other languages, Sindarin was a new invention, not based on any existing or artificial language. By the time of his death, he had established fairly complete descriptions of two languages, the "elvish" tongues Quenya and Sindarin. He was able to compose poetic and prose texts in both, and he also constructed a lengthy sequence of changes for both from an ancestral "proto-language," comparable to the development of historical languages and capable of analysis with the techniques of historical linguistics.
In A Gateway to Sindarin , David Salo has created a volume that is a serious look at an entertaining topic. Salo covers the grammar, morphology, and history of the language. Supplemental material includes a vocabulary, Sindarin names, a glossary of terms, and an annotated list of works relevant to Sindarin. What emerges is an homage to Tolkien's scholarly philological efforts.
This is definitely a fairly technical work on the linguistic structure of the Sindarin language (Edhellen). It is not a a "How to Speak Sindarin" language teaching text, so those of us wishing to challenge the pre-eminence of Klingon will have to wait for that. However, what it is is an excellent description of many of the features of one of the two main Elven languages invented by Tolkien. It is technical because Tolkien was a master of philology and linguistics, and through the technical description we can begin to glimpse exactly how masterful he was. It's an excellent book and I only hope we might one day see a matching volume for Quenya. And bring on the language lessons as well!
This work is not as intellectually honest as it should be, given the amount of scholarship that has gone into the study of Tolkien's invented languages. Many of the claims in this book are presented as facts based on selectively chosen data that suit Salo's desired "final" version of Sindarin. Salo's version of Sindarin is an interesting exercise, but unless you are already a Sindarin scholar, you won't know where Salo is making reasonable claims and where he is ignoring valid counterpoints.
As a contributor to the officially licensed Middle-earth table-top "The One Ring," this is a great reference for the linguistically inclined Tolkien fan. However, that being said, it is dense and reads like a textbook because, well, it is.
Absolutely excellent! A full text book on sindarin. If you are looking for a fictional story this isn't the way to go, it is literally an in-depth text book full with pronunciation, grammar, sentence structure and so so much more. Salo did a great job and if you want to learn elvish this is the only way to go.... until they come out with a rosetta stone for elvish that is....
5 stars given with the caveat that if you aren't into deep deep linguistic theory and arcane rules of grammar and obscure Indo-European glottal stops... well, don't bother.
If you want to become totally immersed in Sindarin, you have to own this book. (and no I'm not being sarcastic)
I hate to admit it, but although I am marking this book as "read," I did not, in fact, read the whole thing. Just enough to remind myself that while I am fascinated by languages and linguistics, I have never felt particularly drawn to the constructed languages of Tolkien. I guess studying Latin and Greek keeps me quite occupied, and if I were going to read up on a conlang, it would probably be Esperanto . . . .
I confess that I haven't read this entire book, but as a reference, it has excellent word lists and a good discussion of linguistic issues. What it's not is a book to teach you the language step by step.
The definitive guide to one of the Elvish languages created by Tolkien. This book is a wonderful, in-depth guide to Sindarin!! Anyone wishing to learn or know more about Tolkien's Sindarin language should read this book.
As a linguist, this book made me giddy. Highly recommend,but only if you've had linguistic training. My mother took one look and gave up, its very complicated for people not in the field.