In this book, the senior congress man and former finance minister Mr. P Chidambaram, in his undaunted and argumentative way poses challenges and data based queries to the BJP Government on issues ranging from Governance, Economy, Budget, Policies, Legislations and Foreign Affairs. These 51 essays dealing with many topical issues of that time were published in The Indian Express in 2015, the year marked by many crucial events. Writing as a member of Congress, these columns are not written from politically neutral perspective, but these columns were also not written as party’s official spokesperson. As someone who lived politics, policies and reforms P Chidambaram is unique in expressing his opinions on range of important issues of contemporary importance with rare simplicity and even rarer brevity.
He says that, “The role of opposition in a parliamentary democracy is to oppose, expose and depose the government of the day.” Seemingly, Mr. Palaniappan Chidambaram had taken his role seriously in reflecting his opinions on issues of national interest in courteous language embarking on his solid research. His analysis on the economic growth in 2015 under the NDA was erudite and astute. Though the GDP growth had acceleration in 2015 after a slump, the advantageous role played by lower global oil prices and exchange rates were often less discussed by the mainstream media. He goes into intrinsic details of lower export rates, lower credit growth, lower public and private sector investments and lower electricity utilization among industries as a marker for economic distress, rightly warning the reader about the forthcoming economic catastrophe. Evidently, the average GDP growth rate after 2015 plummeted significantly on the backdrop of hasty demonetization and flawed GST. Mr P Chidambarm’s love for market economy and liberal economic worldview were pretty much evident in his earlier book ‘A View From Outside: Why Good Economics Works For Everyone’ where he passionately argued his stand in favour of disinvestments and privatization of Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs). His economic columns on fourteenth finance commission, lower state’s share in taxes, Goods and Service Tax (GST), private investments and budget were writings of constructive criticisms with offering specific solutions which remain to be addressed so even today.
Since I did not actively follow the political developments or read newspapers during my undergraduate years in 2015, the essays on the migrants and refugee crisis of Europe, the death of a three year old Syrian boy Aylan Kurdi on the shores of Turkish coast, the GST ordinance and the reluctance of Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh and Tamil Nadu to join GST, the Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, the One Rank One Pension (OROP) Policy, the draft National Encryption Policy and its constitutional conflict with right to privacy, the formation of Monetary Policy Committee, the murder of Kalbrugi, Pansare and Narendra Dabholkar and the follow up protests from 25 writers who returned their Sahitya Akademi Awards, the alleged role of Sushma Swaraj in helping his ‘family friend’ Lalit Modi on ‘humanitarian grounds’ to apply for a travel document from British Embassy after his passport was revoked, that enabled him to travel the whole world were both persuasive and informative.
As Mr. Chidambaram rightly pointed out, “After 2015, humour is dead in public discourse in India. People don’t laugh enough – at themselves and at or with others. We don’t seem to know what satire is.” In his own witty and snarky style, P Chidambaram had done an impeccable job in compiling these essays. I have learnt many things from Mr. P Chidambaram from his articulative speeches, interviews, about his unconditional love for ‘Thirukkural’, his realistic views on economic policies and his despise and resentment towards archaic ideas of ‘communism’ and his conscience to uphold the values of liberal democracy. But, of all the important things, it is the purpose and necessity behind the art called 'writing'. He believes, “Writing is, first and foremost an act of self-discipline. It forces one to think, gather authentic information, reflect, and express oneself precisely. If people read what I write, that is reward enough; they do not have to agree with me. The reward will be even greater if my writing is able to influence people, alter policy and bring about change for better.” And, that will be one of the greatest lesson I take from Mr P Chidambaram after reading this book.