I Am That: is a compilation of transcribed dharma talks between “non-dual” teacher (and by many accounts, a radically enlightened sage) Sri Nisargadatta Maharaj and some (incredibly stubborn) seekers.
Nisargadatta was self admittedly “simple” (as in not a sophisticated academic or religious scholar). As such, his message is REFRESHINGLY (or, depending on your preferences, frustratingly) terse.
In fact, Nisargadatta’s core message could not be more simple, or his delivery more direct or uncompromising.
In brief (and to the best of my ability to summarize), Nisargadatta states (over and over) that all (I/ME/YOU//WE/US/THEM) sentient beings are in essence, and in fundament pure, unbounded, timeless awareness.
What Nisargadatta refers to (again and again) as the sense of “I AM” that underlies, penetrates, precedes and pervades any/all of our other (dualistic) experiences/identifications.
THE CONCEPTUAL SELF:
Nisargadatta asserts (ad nauseam) that our limited identity as dualistic: (yes/no - mind/body - self/other - subjective/objective), egocentric: (I/ME/MINE), logo-centric: (conceptual and linguistic verses non conceptual and here/now experiential) beings is the root of all suffering.
Nisargadatta ascerts “The mind was originally a tool in the struggle for biological survival. It had to learn the laws and ways of Nature in order to conquer it. That it did, and is doing, for mind and Nature working hand-in-hand can raise life to a higher level. But, in the process the mind acquired the art of symbolic thinking and communication, the art and skill of language. Words became important. Ideas and abstractions acquired an appearance of reality, the conceptual replaced the real, with the result that man now lives in a verbal world, crowded with words and dominated by words
Obviously, for dealing with things and people words are ex ceedingly useful. But they make us live in a world totally symbolic and, therefore, unreal. To break out from this prison of the verbal mind into reality, one must be able to shift one's focus from the word to what it refers to, the thing itself.”
AWAKENING:
Nisargadatta asserts (in every conceivable variation) that WORDS LIE (always) and that AWAKENING to the authentic CAPITAL S SELF is never about DUALISTIC CONCEPTUAL UNDERSTANDING, but rather about a DEEPLY EXPERIENCED, DEEPLY KNOW REDISCOVERY OF OUR TRUE NATURE e.g. THE VAST, EMPTY/AWAKE NON-DUAL AWARENESS.
So how (precisely) does one go about doing that? This is the MAJOR RUB of the book.
And the MAJOR RUB of Nisargadatta’s teachings. In essence, Nisargadatta says.
Again and again.
To basically, just perpetually identify as non-dual awareness, and to cultivate a type of dispassionate acceptance (Refered to in is a Sanskrit as vairagya e.g. a state of mind where one is disconnected from the physical world and has let go of attachments to material things).
Nisargadatta claims that his guru told him to simply concentrate on the sense of I AM, and he did, and IT WORKED, and now HE IS.
Nisargadatta emphasizes (again and again that self-realization is the ultimate goal of human life.
And that until one realizes the true nature of SELF. Nothing else matters much, and only suffering and mischief can come of it.
For Nisargadatta, messing around with (and attachment to) words and concepts and even the most exalted spiritual experiences is basically useless, and akin to rearranging deck furniture on the Titanic.
MEDITATION:
Nisargadatta is somewhat mid of meditation.
But early in the text he say this:
“Questioner: All teachers advise to meditate. What is the purpose of meditation?
Maharaj: We know the outer world of sensations and actions, but of our inner world of thoughts and feelings we know very little. The primary purpose of meditation is to become conscious of, and familiar with, our inner life. The ultimate purpose is to reach the source of life and consciousness.”
“The unconscious dissolves when brought into the conscious. The dissolution of the unconscious releases energy.”
Beyond that, Nisargadatta pretty much refuses to issue directives regarding practices. Other than remaining single pointed in non-dual awareness and related inquiry.
This is ENDLESSLY frustrating for his followers.
But he is absolutely UNCOMPROMISING.
It gets VERY REPETITIVE.
But (and) the book transmits something VERY powerful. And after about page 400 of the close to same conversation with analogously frustrated and cranky aspirants.
Something powerful kicks in.
And (personally speaking) I just sort of start doing it just like he says.
I could go on.
But I have already said more than I want to say on this. The more you say about it. The more entangled you get in the gill net of language.
If I haven’t TOTALLY butchered this, and as such, TOTALLY turned you off of this text.
And if (somehow) you’re still redoing this.
And PARTICULARLY if you’re interested in non-dual awakening.
Definitely put this on your list.
5/5 STARS ⭐️