Author Information
Rabbi Stephen B. Roberts, MBA, MHL, BCJC writes, Professional Spiritual & Pastoral Care: A Practical Clergy and Chaplain’s Handbook as an attempt to provide clergyman, professional chaplains and CPE students with a single, up to date, source for helping them become familiar with core pastoral care skills. It is natural for Rabbi Roberts to write this comprehensive treatise as he has lectured and written prolifically in the subject of pastoral and spiritual care. He served as past president of the National Association of Jewish Chaplains and as the former executive vice president of the New York Board of Rabbis.
Summary
Robert’s work is divided into four parts. The first, which encompasses chapters one and two, is the presentation of two essays relating how two professional chaplains have developed their own theology for doing pastoral work and professional chaplaincy. The heart of these chapters is center in providing the framework for the reader to develop his or hers own theology of care.
Chapters three to eighteen are the backbone of the book as they provide the foundational core skills one needs to be able to provide professional-level chaplaincy and spiritual/pastoral care. In this second part, an array of authors present on various common tasks that chaplains perform on a day-to-day basis like, charting, listening skills, life reviews, spiritual care of the staff, listening and responding skills, ethics, implementing a spiritual/pastoral care plan, among others.
The third part of the book addresses the spiritual/pastoral care needs of special populations. In these chapters, the reader is giving the “how to” on spiritual/pastoral care of international and immigrant patients, pediatrics, mental health patients, GLBT people, patients with disabilities, those with chronic illness, and those with survivor grief.
The last section of the book is made up of the last eight chapters, which present “specific topics that professional chaplains, and those studying to become one, need to be aware of and to practice in their professional life” (page xiv). In this segment, which seems to be aimed at chaplains in administrative positions, the issues of quality improvement, strategic planning, research, and outcome-oriented chaplaincy are discussed, as they are rapidly becoming an integral part of today’s professional chaplaincy.
Critical Analysis
It is the opinion of this reviewer that the author accomplishes his intended purpose of providing an up to date source for professional chaplains and CPE students alike. This book, as the author announces in the preface, “Is not intended to be read in one sitting, rather it is designed with four specific groups, and their learning needs, in mind” (page xii). In order to accomplish the goal of providing one up to date source, the author has created this book aimed at a diverse audience including, congregational pastors (part one), seminarians (part two), CPE students (part three), and professional chaplains (part four) and is written according to their needs. Nonetheless, the person who desires to obtain a broad knowledge of professional chaplaincy and spiritual/pastoral care will benefit greatly from reading this book in its entirety.
Another strength that is noteworthy is that it provides the novice CPE student with an in depth insight into each aspect of professional chaplaincy and spiritual/pastoral care. This was certainly true in the case of this reviewer. As an example, Kidd’s chapter (seven) on foundational listening and responding skill was instrumental in achieving one of my learning goals, which was to learn to improve my listening-responding skills. Upon reading this chapter, this reviewer learned that in order for effective listening to occur the listener must encourage the speaker to take all possible conversation initiative, while staying attuned to the present and staying objective as possible during the conversation.
Another strength of the book is that it is a collection of essays written by over thirty healthcare professionals who write from many years of experience and from their expertise on their subjects. Those who read this book will learn and profit from the experience and knowledge of ACPE supervisors, rabbis, chaplains, marriage and family therapist, social workers, researchers, and ethicists.
This book is well written, easy to understand, and relevant, but a critical weakness is that despite the extent of topics that are discussed, the chapters lack depth and give only and overview of each topic. If the intention of the reader is to gain an in depth knowledge of each topic then it is suggested that after reading this treatise to seek another that deals with the specifics of the topic that is desired to be explored. Plenty of reading suggestions are outline in the last three pages of the book.
Despite my quibble, this book provided this reviewer with insightful theological perspectives and tools, along with basic theory and skills, which have been extremely valuable in my role as a congregational pastor and a CPE intern. It will be a resource not only during my clinical pastoral education, but also during the many years I foresee serving as a professional chaplain. For further understanding on the topic of spiritual/pastoral care, Roberts’ other work, Disaster Pastoral Care: Practical Clergy Responses to Community, Regional, and National Tragedy (Skylight Paths Pub, 2008) is recommended.