I studied Kavanagh in school. We had to study five poets in depth, of which we’d be given two to choose from in the final exam. The canny thing to do was pick three and do them well, so I did Derek Mahon, my class focused on PK, and Mahon came up in the exam. I don’t know if that’s why I carried a ‘meh’ attitude to Kavanagh till now, but this collection rightly turned it on its head. This is exactly my kind of poetry, because it’s both beautiful and functional. Kavanagh uses his medium to deliver opinions on religion and rural Ireland with a specificity that is greatly to his credit. I enjoyed myself very much, although, I’ll admit, I preferred the shorter poems to the epic ‘Great Hunger’ and ‘Lough Derg’.
Author’s note:
“A true poet is selfish and implacable. A poet merely states the positiosn and does not care whether his words change anything or not.”
Address to an Old Wooden Gate:
“Or watch the fairy-columned turf-smoke rise
From white-washed cottage chimneys heaven-wise.”
After May:
“May came, and every shabby phoenix flapped
A coloured rag in lieu of shining wings;”
Tinker’s Wife:
“Her face had streaks of care
Like wires across it,”
The Hired Boy:
“And how to be satisfied with the little
The destiny masters give
To the beasts of the tillage country –
To be damned and yet to live.”
To the Man After the Harrow:
“The seed like stars agains the black
Eternity of April clay.”
“For you are driving your horses through
The mist where Genesis begins.”
The Great Hunger:
“God is in the bits and pieces of Everyday –
A kiss here and a laugh again, and sometimes tears,
A pearl necklace around the neck of poverty.”
“Who bent the coin of my destiny
That it stuck in the slot?”
Lough Derg:
“They come to Lough Derg to fast and pray and beg
With all the bitterness of nonentities, and the envy
Of the inarticulate when dealing with an artist.
Their hands pushed closed the doors that God holds
open.
Love-sunlit is an enchanter in June’s hours
And flowers and light. These to shopkeepers and small
lawyers
Are heresies up beauty’s sleeve.”
“This was the banal
Beggary that God heard. Was he bored
As men are with the poor? Christ Lord
Hears in the voices of the meanly poor
Homeric utterances, poetry sweeping through.”
Advent:
“We have tested and tasted too much, lover –
Through a chink too wide there comes in no wonder.
But here in this Advent-darkened room
Where the dry black bread and sugarless tea
Of penance will charm back the luxury
Of a child’s soul, we’ll return to Doom
The knowledge we stole but could not use.”
Memory of Brother Michael:
“Culture is always something that was,
Something pedants can measure,
Skull of bard, thigh of chief,
Depth of dried-up river,
Shall we be thus for ever?
Shall we be thus for ever?”
On Raglan Road:
“O I loved too much and by such by such is happiness
thrown away.”
Epic:
“Till Homer’s ghost came whispering to my mind
He said: I made the Iliad from such
A local row. Gods make their own importance.”
Having Confessed:
“We must not touch the immortal material
We must not daydream tomorrow’s judgement –
God must be allowed to surprise us.
We have sinned, sinned like Lucifer
By this anticipation. Let us lie down again
Deep in anonymous humility and God
May find us worthy material for His hand.”
Canal Bank Walk:
“For this soul needs to be honoured with a new dress
woven
From green and blue things and arguments that cannot
be proven.”
Winter:
“And looking out my window I saw that Winter had
landed
Complete with the grey cloak and the bare tree sonnet.”
Thank You, Thank You:
“For what it teaches us is just this
We are not alone in our loneliness,
Others have been here and known
Griefs we thought our special own
Problems that we could not solve
Lovers that we could not have
Pleasures that we missed by inches.”
An Insult:
“To which there is no answer but to pray
For guidance through the parks of everyday,
To be silent till the soul itself forgives,
To learn again there is no golden rule
For keeping out of suffering – if one lives.”
Favourites: Address to an Old Wooden Gate; Ploughman; After May; Inniskeen Road: July Evening; Shancoduff; Advent; Pegasus; Memory of Brother Michael; On Raglan Road; Irish Poets Open Your Eyes; Epic; Wet Evening in April; Is; Canal Bank Walk; Miss Universe.