THE ‘WOUNDED HEALER’ DISCUSSES THE SPIRITUAL LIFE
Priest and author Henri J.M. Nouwen wrote in the Acknowledgements of this 1981 book, “During the past few years, various friends have asked me, ‘What do you mean when you speak about the spiritual life?’ Every time this question has come up, I have wished I had a small and simple book which could offer the beginning of a response. Although there are many excellent books about the spiritual life, I still felt there was a place for a text which could be read within a few hours and could not only explain what the spiritual life is but also create a desire to live it. This feeling caused me to write this book. Many of the ideas have been expressed before by others as well as by myself, but I hope and pray that the way they are brought together here will be of help to those who feel ‘filled but unfulfilled.’”
He explains in the Introduction, “In this book I would like to explore what it means to live a spiritual life and how to live it. In the midst of our restless and hectic lives we sometimes wonder, ‘What is our true vocation in life?’ ‘Where can we find the peace of mind to listen to the calling voice of God?’ ‘Who can guide us through the inner labyrinth of our thoughts, emotions, and feelings?’ These and many similar questions express a deep desire to live a spiritual life, but also a great unclarity about its meaning and practice. I have written this book… for men and women who experience a persistent urge to enter more deeply into the spiritual urge to enter more deeply into the spiritual life but are confused about the direction in which to go... But I also want to speak, although indirectly, to the many for whom the Christian story is unfamiliar or strange but who experience a general desire for spiritual freedom… The authentic spiritual life finds its basis in the human condition, which all people---whether they are Christians or not---have in common.” (Pg. 13-15)
He notes, “Beneath our worrying lives… something else is going on. While our minds and hearts are filled with many things, and we wonder how we can live up to the expectations imposed upon us by ourselves and others, we have a deep sense of unfulfillment… we seldom feel truly satisfied, at peace, or at home. A gnawing sense of being unfulfilled underlies our filled lives… I can discern different sentiments. The most significant are boredom, resentment, and depression.” (Pg. 28) Later, he adds, “Jesus responds to this condition of being filled yet unfulfilled, very busy yet unconnected, all over the place yet never at home. He wants to bring us to the place where we belong. But his call to live a spiritual life can only be heard when we are willing honestly to confess our own homeless and worrying existence and recognize its fragmenting effect on our daily life. Only then can a desire for our true home develop.” (Pg. 37)
He says, “It is clear … Jesus had a very filled life and was seldom if ever left alone. He might even appear to us as a fanatic driven by a compulsion to get his message across at any cost…. On the contrary, everything we know about Jesus indicates that he was concerned with only one thing: to do the will of his Father… Jesus is not our Savior simply because of what he said to us or did to us. He is our Savor because what he said and did was done in obedience to his Father.” (Pg. 45-47)
He suggests, “‘Being in the world without being of the world.’ These words summarize well the way Jesus speaks of the spiritual life. It is a life in which we are totally transformed by the Spirit of love. Yet it is a life in which everything seems to remain the same. To live a spiritual life does not mean that we must leave our families, give up our jobs, or change our ways of working; it does not mean that we have to withdraw from social or political activities, or lose interest in literature and art; it does not require severe forms of asceticism or long hours or prayer. Changes such as these may in fact grow out of our spiritual life, and for some people radical decisions may be necessary. But the spiritual life can be lived in as many ways as there are people. What is new is that we have moved from the many things to the kingdom of God. What is new is that we are set free from the compulsions of our world and have set our hearts on the only necessary thing. What is new is that we no longer experience the many things, people, and events at endless causes for worry, but begin to experience them as the rich variety of ways in which God makes his presence known to us.” (Pg. 56-57)
He explains, “A spiritual life without discipline is impossible. Discipline is the other side of discipleship. The practice of a spiritual discipline makes us more sensitive to the small, gentle voice of God… Through the practice of a spiritual discipline we become attentive to that small voice and willing to respond when we hear it.” (Pg. 66)
Solitude is not a spontaneous response to an occupied and preoccupied life. There are too many reasons not to be alone. Therefore we must begin by carefully planning some solitude… The amount of time will vary for each person according to temperament, age, job, lifestyle, and maturity. But we do not take the spiritual life seriously if we do not set aside some time to be with God and listen to him… Once we have committed ourselves to spending time in solitude, we develop an attentiveness to God’s voice in us. In the beginning… we may have the feeling that we are simply wasting our time. At first, the many distractions keep presenting themselves. Later, as they receive less and less attention, they slowly withdraw.” (Pg. 71-73)
He states, “what finally matters is that our hearts become like quiet cells where God can dwell, wherever we go and whatever we do. The more we train ourselves to spend time with God and him alone, the more we will discover that God is with us at all times and in all places. Then we will be able to recognize him even in the midst of a busy and active life… We will be able to live the spiritual life in any place and any time. Thus the discipline of solitude enables us to live active lives in the world, while remaining always in the presence of the living God.” (Pg. 79-80)
He observes, “The mystery of community is precisely that it embraces ALL people, and allows them to live together as brothers and sisters of Christ and sons and daughters of his heavenly Father… The disciplined silence is not an embarrassing silence, but a silence in which together we pay attention to the Lord who calls us together. In this way we come to know each other not as people who cling anxiously to our self-constructed identity, but as people who are loved by the same God in a very intimate and unique way.” (Pg. 83-84)
He concludes, “In this book I have described the spiritual life as the active presence of God’s Spirit in the midst of a worry-filled existence. This life becomes a possibility when, by the disciplines of solitude and community, we slowly create some free inner space in our filled lives and so allow God’s Spirit to become manifest to us… this struggle is not beyond out strength. It calls for a few moments a day in the presence of God when we can listen to his voice precisely in the midst of our many concerns… The beginning of the spiritual life is often difficult not only because the powers which cause us to worry are so strong but also because the presence of God’s Spirit seems barely noticeable. If, however, we are faithful to our disciplines, a new hunger is the first sign of God’s presence. When we remain attentive to this divine presence, we will be led always deeper into the kingdom. There, to our joyful surprise, we will discover that al things are being made new.” (Pg. 95)
This book will be of great interest to those investigating the spiritual life.