What would one do when governing the United States during a huge crisis causing economic, and financial struggles? In the book "Crash the Great Depression and The Fall and Rise of America" published on April 10, 2018 by Little, Brown Books for Young Readers this was found out. According to Herbert Hoover, and the author, Marc Favreau, doing nothing was the best option. Found in the text, Hoover says, "Our measures and policies have demonstrated their effectiveness," (Favreau 3). These ideas were greatly looked down upon, and the citizens felt unheard. They were poor, in need of help, and nothing was being done to aid them. Favreau tends to emphasize this. Continuing onward, the Great Depression was a long 10 years for America, and at one point it didn't seem like pulling through was possible. Yet, there was still hope when Roosevelt became president. He made new policies that helped the country, or so displayed by the writer. Then another issue arises, the Dust Bowl which leaves America's heart land incapable of growing crops. America's economy, people, and food supply were largely affected by the Great Depression with mostly negative, but some positive, which is very well represented in the text.
Firstly, the United States economy took a huge hit during the Depression. There was no positive from this occurring, neither during or after. The author explains that there repairing to do. As stated, "With so little real cash in circulation, some towns created different kinds of 'script', a fake currency…" (Favreau 19). This quote expresses the shortage in money, how it affected the people, and how they had to adapt. Roosevelt handled repairing America well, not considering the Dustbowl. For example, "By the end of that week, Americans returned $600 million into their accounts" (Favreau 62). This was a big step for the country. Previously one-quarter of workers in America had lost their jobs. All in all, America was going through rough patches for a while, but eventually change occurred slowly but surely.
Secondly, people during the Depression had many obstacles to overcome. To illustrate, "Without rain, the soil turned to dust, and powerful windstorms picked up the dust and carried it over the plains" (Favreau 118). This event took place right when things were seemingly getting better. Citizens were already low on money, but for the ones in the Great Plains, money was at it's all time low. This made it even harder than before, due to the weather conditions. Also stated in Crash, "… there were reports of people eating wild berries and dandelions scavenged from fields, just to stay alive" (Favreau 6). The text is explaining how hungry, and desperate people were. The author likes emphasizing their daily struggles, and continues to do so throughout. In conclusion, for a normal person living in America everyday was lived barely surviving.
Thirdly, food was extremely hard to afford, and to find. To show this, "Farming now became impossible on land that had been stripped of top soil" (Favreau 117). This proves the hardness of finding food because this was happening in the Great Plains. This was important since it had great farmland, which was useful for food supply. Also explained in the text, a woman explains how she was eating an egg salad sandwich, and a girl next to her said she "must be rich" (Favreau 6) since she could not afford eggs. All of this shows the lack, and need of food for Americans.
As talked about, Favreau does a great job sharing the hardship during the Depression speaking about the crashing economy, food supply, and people's everyday struggles. This informative book was useful, and intriguing. Marc Favreau uses good word choice to explain the events, and follows a timeline, but does not make each chapter coincide with the last. Excellent for keeping someone interested, coming from someone that struggles with such. His work is similar to the book "What was the Great Depression?", but his is more in depth. With all being considered, I would rank this book a 7/10 only because there is always more information to be learned about such big events.
`