The 2018 Pura Belpre Award winner, Lucky Broken Girl, tells an incredible story of healing, forgiveness, and love. Through the voice of ten-year-old Ruthie Mizrahi, author Ruth Behar shares a fictionalized version of her own childhood trauma. Ruthie's family has recently immigrated from Cuba to Queens, New York. Ruthie is just starting to adjust to her new life when she gets in a terrible car accident that leaves her bedridden indefinitely. In the months that follow, she struggles to answer this universal question: “Do you know how to become whole after you’ve been broken?” (151).
Ruthie’s journey teaches readers many powerful lessons on suffering and healing. As her nurse, Amara, explains, “we all have scars...Some of us have scars you can see and some of us have scars that we hide deep inside” (185). Ruthie also learns that her pain won’t last forever, but her scars will remain a part of her story. In the end, she discovers that no matter how broken we may be, with the love and support of family, friends, and self, we can become whole again.
While this book explores many universal themes, it also includes an abundance of specific cultural references. Given that the author writes from experience, the representation of immigrants and Cuban culture feels authentic and multidimensional. From Ruthie and her Indian friend, Ramu, being placed in the “dumb” fifth-grade class due to their limited English, to Ruthie’s mother ridding the house of anything that reminded her of Cuba, Behar reveals the harsh reality that many immigrants face. Readers also meet Ruthie’s neighbors from Mexico, India, Belgium, and Morocco who hold differing opinions on assimilation versus preserving their native culture and language. Further, Behar includes many Spanish phrases and even a few Yiddish phrases, as Ruthie’s family is also Jewish. While the Spanish language seems to be integrated naturally into the dialogue, there are some instances of “double speak” where these phrases are immediately repeated in English.
Lucky Broken Girl would be a wonderful addition to any fourth to sixth-grade classroom and lends itself naturally to research/inquiry on immigration. Whether students study Ellis Island, immigration out of Cuba, the Holocaust, or the current refugee crisis, they are sure to draw parallels to Ruthie’s story. Students can also explore their own family history. My one critique was that Behar didn’t explicitly reveal the time period (the mid-1960s) until more than halfway through the book. While there were subtle hints throughout the chapters, I struggled to establish the historical context for much of the novel. Perhaps Behar was just trying to show us that Ruthie’s journey of recovery and resilience transcends time!