This book is the creation of more than 50 years’ research on the history of the Ming Dynasty and thoughts of Chinese history of the author. It is a new masterpiece on the study of the history of the late Ming Dynasty after History of the Late Ming Dynasty. The book interprets China’s historical and social transformation from the perspective of globalization and puts forward new opinions on China’s great historical transformation and development while further advancing the research on the history of the late Ming Dynasty—Great transformation in late Ming Dynasty is vital to the development of Chinese history. It is the thought and cultural origin of the great disruptive transformation of Chinese society occurred after late Qing Dynasty.