Dive into a world so intriguing, so bizarre, so completely disparate from the reality that we as humans now find ourselves living in. Mark A. S. McMenamin, an authority on Ediacaran biota, does his best to describe a period in time completely enshrouded in mystery. The Ediacarans, called by some the Vendobionts, represent a phase in animal evolution (or perhaps just animal-adjacent) that continues to confound and drive scientists to contention. From the triradially symmetrical trilobozoans to the frond-like petalonamids to the segmented proarticulates, the Ediacaran period marked a time of evolutionary experimentation. So what exactly were these strange creatures? Some propose that they were early members of the Cnidaria assemblage, which includes the jellyfish and the corals. Others, including the author, postulates a more dynamic explanation, concluding that these forms represent an early iteration of multicellularity adjacent to that seen in the animal kingdom. As an author of fiction, I like a good story, and the complexities involved in the latter explanation tend to intrigue me more, though I’m no expert on the matter. Whatever these creatures were, understanding their place within our earthly family tree will be crucial to our modern synthesis of evolution. A captivating and accessible read.