My favorite aspect of this book, and the thing that will cause me to keep going back to it, is Rizzetto's understanding of the precepts as koans, rather than strict moral teachings, and the way this plays out in her foundational use of the, "Dead Spot," in her practice.
First, Rizzetto, chooses to frame the precepts as positive action anyone can get behind. In this way, "Thou Shalt Not Steal," becomes, "I Take Up the Way of Taking Only What Is Freely Offered and Giving Freely of All That I Can." Rather than glossing over this precept because we haven't engaged in blatant theft, or becoming defensive because maybe we've taken something we shouldn't have, at some point in our lives, this simple rephrasing makes us curious about what it would mean to, "take up this way." This openness allows us to see the relevance in our own lives and make appropriate changes, perhaps carpooling, being more diligent about bringing reusable bags, and being on time for things, to "take" less from the environment and not "steal" the time of others.
Once Rizzetto has you seeing that each of the precepts does, indeed, touch your life in some way, she springs the koan aspect of the precepts on you. If you have an appointment to meet someone at 1pm, but you're in the middle of having lunch with a friend who's in crisis over a diagnosis, a marital problem, or an issue with her child or job, what takes priority-- not stealing time from the person waiting for you, or giving your own time and compassion to your friend in need?
Typically, we either leave our friend to show up for our appointment (often late, anyway), or we are quite late, miss, or cancel our appointment to stay and console our friend. In either case, we end up making excuses and feeling guilty about our course of action. Here is where Rizzetto's magic, "Dead Spot," is found. By working with the precepts, and by seeing them as positive things to work toward, rather than as morally "wrong" things to avoid at all costs, we come to see that there is no action to take that is, always and for all time, morally correct. We can only be aware that we are making a choice and do our best to make one that, in this moment, under these circumstances, is most aligned with our values. Taking the time to see and understand our choices, and to feel both the physical and emotional sensations that arise as we consider our actions, frees us from guilt and from the need to make excuses, and it makes it easier to address the consequences of our choice without defensiveness. We have truly done our best.
As we begin to recognize the complexity of particular situations, and witness the actions of those who do not, and who are still making knee-jerk reactions to situations, rather than conscious choices, we can both have more compassion for them in their discomfort and defensiveness, and take less personally the actions of others that make our own lives more difficult, for either they didn't fully appreciate what they were doing, or they gad a difficult choice to make and did what they thought was best.
Overall, an interesting, thoughtful, and thought-provoking book.