In Melissa Range’s book of poetry, Scriptorium, we are presented with poems that explore form, language, and dialect. Not only does Range tackle these topics with seemingly effortless grace, but she tackles them by incorporating themes such as religion, region, specifically Appalachia, history, and vernacular. Scriptorium can be defined as: a room set apart for writing, especially one in a monastery where manuscripts were copied.
In one of her ‘region’ poems, Flat as a Flitter, the speaker discusses and explores the southern/Appalachian idiom and the meanings that it takes on.
“The way you can crush a bug
or stomp drained cans of Schlitz out on the porch,
the bread when it won’t rise
the cake when it falls after the oven door slams –” (15)
The word flitter basically equates to a fritter here in this poem. A fritter is southern way of saying pancake. The speaker goes on to compare the saying “flat as a flitter” to other, various flat things. The saying is even questioned on its meaning in these lines:
“But what’s a flitter?”
“I always asked my granny. And she could never say.
“It’s just a flitter. Well, it might be a fritter.””
““Then why not say fritter?”
“Shit, Melissa. Because the old people say ‘flitter.’”” (15)
The Appalachian/southern dialect can be confusing, especially to outsiders. I think that Range takes a personal experience, with her family, and a saying that has been passed down for years, and created a sort of guidebook to comprehension. I think the poem is not only about comprehension of the word or saying, but comprehension of the place where it originates and comes from. It’s an understanding of mine-country, religion, and family. It’s a lovely, deep-rooted, semi-humorous, poem that touched me, someone who is from the south and specifically the East Tennessee/Appalachian area.
In Range’s poem, Pigs (See Swine), we have another speaker explaining another set of words. Pigs and swine have two different meanings, according to the Library of Congress. Pigs are classified under children’s books – swine is classified under adult books. Even though the two words seem to have the same meaning – they don’t. Range presents us with a speaker who talks about the differentiation of the words in literature – specifically in religious literature and their religious authority. The speaker then goes on to discuss the bible story – the exorcism of the gerasene demoniac.
“But there’s a book whose pigskin bindings shine
for youth and aged alike, in which the terms align,
pigs and swine; and in its stories sow supine,
your litter’s better bacon in a poke done up with twine.” (21)
Melissa Range and her book, Scriptorium, skillfully explore important themes such as: religion, use of language, accent, literature, in a way I have never seen before. I absolutely loved the experience I had while reading this book of poems. It is an excellent collection of poetry by an excellent poet.