Colonel Oleg Penkovskiy, Russian was hero, senior officer in Soviet military intelligence, graduate of the Soviet staff college and the missile academy, rocked the Soviet regime to its foundations by the effect of his voluntary spying for the West. Singlehandedly he sabotaged Khrushchev's threatened Berlin show-down in 1961 and his information lay behind President Kennedy's successful defeat of the Soviet Cuban messile threat in October, 1962. Experts assess Penkovskiy's achievenment as the greatest intelligence coup of modern times.
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Oleg Penkovsky was a well-respected colonel in the Soviet GRU in the late 50s and early 60s. His cover had him leading a state scientific group which gave him access to Westerners and travel abroad. He ostensibly experienced a crisis as he realized the USSR and communism were terrible for him and his fellow Russians. He volunteered to spy for the US and UK leading to them to better understand Russian military capabilities and Khrushchev’s reckless personality. This information helped JFK understand the Cuban Missile Crisis and potentially avoid a military conflict. Penkovsky was arrested 6 days before Khrushchev relented on the Cuban missiles and eventually was tried , convicted and executed.
The Penkovskiy Papers are his musings on what made him tick and purloined intelligence. The entries are preceded by editorial context provided by a knowledgeable American journalist. Penkovsky comes across as informed, righteous and angry. He really did not care for Khrushchev! Somehow the papers got to the West and were published as the author had wished. Penkovsky wanted to warn the West to stay vigilant with the Soviets and push back hard against their war machine. We should be doing this today in support of the Ukrainian bulwark. Letting Berlin be closed off was an invitation to the Soviets to test the West further. He also points out that by inviting the Soviet leadership to international summits unwisely boosts their prestige. Adding Russia to the G7 in the 90s was a mistake rectified after the Russian invasion of Crimea. Penkovsky describes how behind the Soviet façade of calling for peace and disarmament, they were all along building theirs, stealing technology and trying to catch up. They were also sabotaging even their allies and recruiting spies. The breakup of NATO has been a Soviet and Russian goal since its creation. If Trump were to miraculously become president again, our membership to NATO would be jeopardized at best. Penkovsky also warns the West not to project. The Soviet, and now Russian, mindset is not like ours.
Although the book title implies memories of a Soviet Spy in Turkey, this is not the case, I guess the title is chosen for marketing reasons.The book is on a KGB agent who was unhappy with the soviet system so voluntarily gave USSR secrets to 'western world'. During his KGB days his way also crossed with Ankara- capital of Turkey, that's all.Anyway, I briefly outlined he subject of the book,it is a real life spy story after all, so good to read.