Fellow public health activists kept urging me to read this, which I finally did in preparation for a conference. First-hand accounts are always interesting, and this one, by an English surgeon with leftist leanings who moved to China in the 1950s, is particularly fascinating. It's also quite entertaining and moving at times.
Horn describes what it's like to work in a hospital in a newly re-organized society, moving to a communist ideal. Horn is unabashedly positive about the new developments, which I'm sure may put less sympathetic readers off, but it's worth considering the details he relates. Chapters tend to alternate between anecdotes and stories of particular patients and experiences, and generalized descriptions of a health campaign carried out by the government and the people. The latter chapters, from a quantitative analyst's POV, are invaluable: there's the eradication of syphilis within 10 years; and similar defeat of schistosomiasis. The former include stories like that of an agricultural worker's wife who was thrown from a mule and broke her neck, and how Horn and fellow volunteer doctors in the countryside were able to treat her in the absence of a full traction equipment. I was also pleased to learn of advances made in skin grafts; re-attaching severed limbs; and synthesizing insulin (for the first time in human history) made in China during this period. Horn also describes the forerunner to the Barefoot Doctor Movement, a standard model for creating a primary care system in developing countries.
Highly recommended for activists, leftists, health workers--well, for everybody who has a body who'd like that body to live in a healthy society.
This book was quite inspiring. We always seem to think that our way of seeing the world is the most up-to-date, that the places we need to grow are only vague and theoretical. There are moments, though, where we are confronted with our shortcomings, our biases and ways of seeing the world, so deeply entrenched, that we were blind to their impact.
Away With All Pests forces the reader to have that moment, time and time again. Each chapter and story, beautifully written, challenges the way that our societies run, what we prioritize, and how we view the value of labor in our own lives versus others. There is no denying the systemic inequalities inherent to a certain capitalist mindset, where the people who need it most receive the least amount of medical care, where we eat food and buy clothes cheaply made because someone else was exploited.
Dr. Horn doesn’t show this with a story of doom and gloom, though. He writes about triumphs over this system, where common citizens were flown in to the best hospitals to be given care at no cost, where doctors travelled in medical teams to remote rural areas and trained peasant doctors in those areas to ensure medical care for everyone. He explains stories of people’s minds and perspectives changing in real-time. There is a certain humility and grace (that online spaces sometimes lack) that comes from the idea that not everyone has the “correct perspective” on things from the minute they were born, but that people can change at any age through concrete and tangible experiences. He writes about how treating an ox wasn’t below the pay grade of a doctor in a rural town, how illnesses like schistosomiasis that have plagued the country for decades could be eradicated in a few years’ time, and the intensive and systematic work that had to be done by people everywhere to make it happen.
This book gives me a lot to think about as I go into my posh office job every morning, and reminds me to never stop fighting for systemic change, because truly anything is possible with the will to see it through.
Such an unusual story this is. My family was friends with the author and his family in China in the 1950s. I had been thinking back to my childhood and specifically the campaign to rid China of sparrows. Unfortunately for me, Dr. Horn did not cover this in his discussion of "Pests". I was surprised that, even though it appears very dense, I found it very readable. The kuddo's to Mao Tse Dung, including his leading of the Cultural Revolution, are very heartfelt and it affected me deeply.
This book is an almost unparalleled insight into life in pre-revolution and post-revolution China. The prose is informative and it does include some pictures. It also has accounts of acupuncture being used in the Hospitals successfully, which is interesting from a Western point of view. Anyone interested in Mao, Communism,China or Western Medicine should read this.