Another eye-opening book I have read and it's about how foreigners control our Telecom and power sectors despite of the provisions of our Constitution that restrict foreign firms from dominating our public utility.
I have heard many complaints quite often about how poor services offered by our telecommunication providers available in the Philippines are so frustrating especially when what you do for a living is primarily earned on-line that would make this internet connectivity a necessity in everyday's life. In a world that more and more are going on-line, this industry has been significant for economic growth of a nation that the Philippines is struggling to be on par with the neighboring countries by being one of the lowest average internet connection speed among asian countries.
From what I know, this is the first published book by Rigoberto Tiglao and the shortest of his presently three books. What I only intended to read all along was his most popular book "Debunked" but during my reading of it, I was so impressed of how informative and unconventional the book was from its way of narrating the succeeding event to its most detail that I decided to buy the rest of his books. Looking at the cover of this book, I was expecting less interesting subjects compared to the other two. Although I was from when it reached on the technical details, I still consider this as one of the valuable books I've ever read.
This book didn't really interest me initially as much as I did to the rest of his books as I really don't care who owns the Telcos and power sector in the country as much as they provide good services to me and to the people. But after reading this book, I realized what this controlling of utility firms does with the quality of services such as the internet speed in the whole nation. The quality does not improve much as compared to the other asian countries because the firms do not have a will to improve for the sake of public service.
The public utility in the Philippines has been more on business profit than public service. One of the reasons is that its unpatriotic inclination set-up. Unlike the other asian countries which their public utility are state-owned, the Philippines had to sell their own to private sector since the economic meltdown in 1980s due to the global debt crisis and consequently the rise of insurgency. Private corporation's basic mission is more on generating profits than improving public service that would supposedly to improve its infrastructure for the convenience of the consumers. What's more unpatriotic is that foreign firms structurally control our Public utilities despite of our constitution that limits the foreign ownership by 40%. Another reason is that the duopoly market structure. Since there is no competition, the two firms, Globe and PLDT, could just negotiate a good deal for their mutual self-interest. Since the internet connectivity has become necessity for the average filipino people, the two firms could still do very well without utilizing their profits of spending it more to infrastructure improvement for the efficiency of the service.
Moving forward, President Duterte recently signed into law amending the Foreign Investment Act (FIA) allowing foreign investors to own telecommunications up to 100%. As to my view, this amendment may attract more foreign firms to consider investing in the Philippines, thus providing more competition to force the duopoly of Globe and PLDT to improve their facilities as what happened after joining the DITO Corporation in the game. It would be patriotic to persist on the 40% restriction and even going after unlawful acquisition of public utilities by foreign firms to eventually bring them back to the state or citizens but doing so would first invite more political pressure and consequently economic instability before it would finally settle that the Philippines cannot afford now that we are just starting to recover from pandemic. Owing to this pandemic situation, the Philippines chose a path of compromisation and decided this amendment hoping that this would be crucial for economic recovery from this economic contraction caused by pandemic lockdowns.