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Troubled Waters: Borders, boundaries and possession in the Timor Sea

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Joint winner of the Australian /Vogel's Literary Award 2003.

Troubled Waters tells the story of Australia's northern waters and their dramatic transformation in the twentieth century from a backwater to the most militarised and fiercely guarded region in Australia. Once a bridge between two coastlines and two cultures, the Timor Sea has become, in the last years of the twentieth century, the nation's frontline against the threat of invasion.

When Australia expanded its territorial boundaries by 200 nautical miles in 1979, Australia reached the doorstep of eastern Indonesia. The occupation of the sea was driven by the myth of mare nullius , the idea that the sea was empty and that no-one would suffer the loss of them. But for the traditional fishermen of West Timor, these waters are their sea garden. Ruth Balint tells this powerful story of a people evicted from their seas and their struggle for survival.

'. a social, political and cultural history with a particularly strong chapter on people smuggling and the Tampa . . . absorbing and compelling.' Andrew Riemer

'Very impressive. Lucid and timely, the ambiguities, resonances and ways of seeing it explored are genuinely fascinating.' James Bradley

207 pages, Kindle Edition

First published June 1, 2005

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Ruth Balint

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Displaying 1 - 2 of 2 reviews
Author 2 books5 followers
September 10, 2018
A beautifully written book, can't believe I hadn't read it until now. A devastating history of the losses sustained by the people of the island of Rote and other surrounding islands when the ocean became bordered, bounded, policed and taken away by neighbouring Australia. A great history of the process by which the concept of 'Mare Nullius' (Empty Sea) was promoted to allow these things to happen.
Read about the treatment of Rotenese 'illegal' fisherman in this book - pretty outrageous. A good companion book to Martinez and Vickers' The Pearling Frontier. 'Troubled Waters' is a must read and a great read! Now to track down the documentary of the same name.
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1,825 reviews174 followers
July 8, 2018
I was trying to think if I have read another book which deconstructs so efficiently the Australian government's contemporary destructive effects on Asia-Pacific communities: reveals, in effect, the lie that Australia is a benevolent wealthy power in the region. I failed to think of one, but I am not well-read in this area. It is a testament, however, to Balint's book that it is an effective revelator while resisting the urge to oversimplify for polemical effect. Balint draws out the various pressures operating in the Timor Sea, from debt-bondage, technological shifts, changing cultural and racial patterns, to demonstrate how squeezed and option-less many fisherpeoples have become. By far the most disturbing, however, is the persecution by Australian law and law enforcement of these people. In general, I am becoming more aware of the role that poverty plays in ensuring incarceration in Australia - with a huge number of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people locked up for fine default - and the accounts of prison sentences being uniform as fines are levied on Australian rates - which are unthinkable for Indonesian fishers - was really horrifying, given the lack of public debate around this issue.
I also appreciated Balint's coverage of people smuggling. It can be a tendency among the left to point out that delivering refugees from danger should be a heroic, not condemned, activity, but Balint also spells out the profit-hungry conditions in which this occurs, the push to do use vulnerable sailors in boats that aren't safe, to deliver people to locations where their fate is likely to be bad. She also highlights how Australian law enforcement chases the sailors forced into the activity, and not the money profiting from everyone's desperation.
Displaying 1 - 2 of 2 reviews