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240 pages, ebook
First published June 12, 2018
We should be wary, then, of grand pronouncements that begin, "The Bible says." Where? To whom? In what context? Why? (p98)Here's a good definition of wisdom:
Wisdom, it seems, is situational. It isn't just about knowing what to say; it's about knowing when to say it. And it's not just about knowing what is true; it's about knowing when it's true. (p98)Here's a good description of the Bible:
The truth is, the Bible isn't an answer book. It's not even a book, really. Rather, it's a diverse library of ancient texts, spanning multiple centuries, genres, and cultures, authored by a host of different authors coming from a variety of different perspectives. These texts, like others from antiquity, have undergone edits, revisions, copies, and translations through the years. No one has the originals. Before they were canonized, they circulated as disparate collections of scrolls and codices, and before that many were passed down as oral traditions. (p102)The following quotation sites Amy-Jill Levine's description of the purpose of the apocalyptic texts:
"The point of apocalyptic texts is not to predict the future," explained biblical scholar Amy-Jill Levine in The Meaning of the Bible; "it is to provide comfort in the present. The Bible is not a book of teasers in which God has buried secrets only to be revealed three millennia late." Rather, she argued, apocalyptic texts "proclaim that a guiding hand controls history, and assure that justice will be done." (p124)Rachel Held Evans shares many problematic texts and manages to think and talk her way through them. But then she came to the problem of Paul:
Even after I’d come to terms with the Bible’s war stories and learned to embrace the Bible’s tensions and contradictions as fitting and good, even after I’d given up on trying to force the Bible to be something it’s not and resolved to keep wrestling with the confounding force that it is, there remained one obstacle in the way of a fresh start with my once beloved Magic Book. To make peace with the Bible, I had to make peace with Paul. (p208)She goes on to explain how the problematic things that Paul had to say about women, sex, and slaves were reflections of his cultural environment, but they were not the core of his message. He’d probably been glad to back off some of the things he said if presented a context in which they would hinder the focus of his message.
The apostle Paul was a smart, worldly, and broad-minded Jew who had been utterly transformed by what he saw as his singular mission in life: to preach the gospel of Jesus Christ to the Gentiles and welcome them in to Israel’s story. In pursuit of that mission Paul was determined to break down every religious ethnic, and cultural barrier that stood in the way. (p210)__________
