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Back Mechanic guides you through a self-assessment of your pain triggers, then shows you how to avoid these roadblocks to recovery. This approach guarantees the most personally specific plan for you. Then effective exercises are coached in a step by step progressive guide. Spine expert, Prof. McGill used his 30 years of research findings and clinical investigations to create this evidence-based guide that has helped thousands reclaim their lives. You will become your own best Back Mechanic and advocate. This video enhanced package provides the physical Back Mechanic book (shipped to your address) plus the videos (1 year access to streamed videos) demonstrating the concepts, the assessments, the movements and the exercises contained in Back Mechanic. Over 100 minutes are provided to guide you on eliminating the disability of your back pain. When you receive your Back Mechanic Book in the mail, there will be an instruction sheet and your unique ACCESS CODE that you will need for the Back Mechanic Video Series.

166 pages, Paperback

First published September 30, 2015

683 people are currently reading
3707 people want to read

About the author

Stuart McGill

12 books93 followers
Stuart McGill, PhD, is a professor at the University of Waterloo in, Ontario, Canada and an internationally recognized lecturer and expert in spine function and injury prevention and rehabilitation. He has written more than 200 scientific publications that address lumbar function, low back injury mechanisms, investigation of tissue loading during rehabilitation programs, and the formulation of work-related injury avoidance strategies. He has received several awards for his work, including the Volvo Bioengineering Award for Low Back Pain Research from Sweden. Dr. McGill has been an invited lecturer at many universities and delivered more than 200 addresses to societies around the world. As a consultant, he has provided expertise on assessment and reduction of the risk of low back injury to government agencies, corporations, professional athletes and teams, and legal firms. He is one of the few scientists who consults and to whom patients are regularly referred.

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5 stars
920 (61%)
4 stars
440 (29%)
3 stars
109 (7%)
2 stars
17 (1%)
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11 (<1%)
Displaying 1 - 30 of 154 reviews
Profile Image for Ciprian Pintilei.
24 reviews5 followers
June 23, 2021
What qualifies me: low back pain for a long time, scoliosis and a lot of sitting down for work.

Absolutely fantastic book. A few takeaways, if the reader of this review is looking for a shortcut.
1. There are no shortcuts. Read the book.
2. Stretching is not for everyone, at least for a while.
3. Walking is not for everyone, at least for a while.
4. Running is not for everyone, at least for a while.
5. Sleeping on your back is not for everyone, at least for a while.

You can see where this is going. Dr. McGill stresses this point often: the problem you have can only be addressed by adopting measures that fit your anatomy and back problems. That's why the book is 170-pages long and not just 5 steps. That being said, this is my understanding of what would benefit the vast majority of people:

1. Take a brisk walk 3 times a day, for 30 minutes. Walk like you mean it.
2. Do the Big 3 exercises (they can be found on YouTube, as the McGill Big 3).
3. When exercising, incorporate functional, whole-body exercises (pulling, pushing, carrying).
4. Maintain spine hygiene at all times (this is essentially saying: keep your back straight as much as possible)
5. Learn how to breathe and brace to support your spine during effort.

And more, of course.

I loved this book. I will read more of Dr. McGill in the future.
Profile Image for William Steward.
1 review
May 30, 2019
For anyone suffering from back pain and actively trying to resolve it, the world is filled with experts, from the well-meaning neighbour who advises taking a yoga class to skilled clinicians offering to fix the problem with some titanium rods and screws. Stumbling on Professor McGill’s work was hardly an accident since it is difficult to survey the literature and not see at least one reference to his research in biomechanics, occupational health and sports kinesiology. Reading, rereading and subsequently again rereading Back Mechanic gave me at least a rudimentary understanding of my own issues and how to possibly fix them or at least create the conditions for improvement. Absorbing the information in this book has allowed me to assist my own rehabilitation and gave me an appetite to read his more in depth studies contained in his books ‘Low Back Disorders’ and ‘Ultimate Back Fitness and Performance’.

My own story had a very happy ending and although I could not avoid surgery, McGill’s writing helped me make educated choices about my options as well as rehabilitation. My recovery after a lumbar decompression surgery was impressive and I can credit part of that success to the application of McGill’s recommendations both before and afterwards. My copy of the book is now dog-eared from lending it to friends. After reading McGill, I would not recommend a yoga and Pilates class to someone suffering from severe back pain....it may or may not help.
Profile Image for rinabeana.
384 reviews36 followers
May 8, 2017
A bit disappointing that the spine specialist I saw recommended Dr. McGill's books, but diagnosed me with degenerative disc disease after reviewing an x-ray and performing a cursory examination. In Back Mechanic, Dr. McGill states that an accurate diagnosis cannot be made from images without a thorough physical exam. Furthermore, he said there is no such condition as degenerative disc disease. I wonder if the doctor I saw had read the book... At any rate, the crux of Back Mechanic is that you can self-diagnose and self-heal (or at least manage) most back conditions by following the self-diagnosis guide and performing the recommended exercises. I view this as a useful starting place, but time will tell whether or not adhering to the program alleviates my back pain. If I see some success, I would consider Dr. McGill's other books, which are presumably more comprehensive (and twice as costly).
Profile Image for Lindsay Jarvis.
105 reviews
February 26, 2021
After a year of terrible posture working at home with no proper desk, my back was hurting so much I’d wake up from pain at night. Massage, needling, yoga and stretching were no use. After reading this guide, I learned that some of my solutions to the pain were actually aggravating my back (aka any yoga pose where you’re flexing your spine!).

After reading this book and doing the amazing self-assessment I have been able to 1) identify the cause of my back pain, 2) been able to find supportive postures that relieve the pain 3) eliminate or reduce the causes of the pain 4) sleep well through the night and feel better.

10/10 would recommend!!!
Profile Image for Noel Ward.
169 reviews20 followers
June 20, 2021
I would give this 6 stars if I could. A must read for anyone with a back; look over your shoulder, you may have one too! If you like to run and jump and lift you are eventually going to tweak something…and probably keep tweaking until you learn some of the strategies here. They work so well that I periodically forget them and then have to read the book again and remind myself what an idiot I am for having forgotten. That’s on me but the good news is it’s super easy to get back on track (pun only slightly intended). I should just set a reminder on my calendar to read this book every year no matter what happens. I won’t. But I should!
166 reviews
October 27, 2017
Very informative textbook. Empowerd the patient to take charge of their back pain and outlines the "work" required to keep them paon free.

Dr. McGill is anti surgery and opiods for back pain (as am I) so I found this approach to be encouraging and am excited to apply what I have learned in my career.

I only gave it 3 stars, however, since visually the book is terribly designs. The text is small, faint, and the pictures aren't as clear as they ahould be for a book full of exercises. The book is black and white, unfortunately; some color would have been helpful and motivated (kind of a drag to read a book about pain that is bland visually). It is also an awkward size for a textbook. Overallyl the content is good but the layout / design is poor.

Profile Image for Brahm.
596 reviews85 followers
February 13, 2024
Heard this doc on a podcast and immediately ordered. I feel a bit foolish for having had multiple lifting-induced back injuries over the last decade and never reading a book about the topic.

I now know the training I need to do to avoid another injury and how to recover faster in the future.

While I've had hints of good care in the past, I've also had some of the absolutely clueless doctors and physios that McGill talks about, either immediately offering drugs or prescribing exercises that can do more harm than good (hugging knees to chest!).

Recommended for anyone unfortunate enough to have back pain, chronic or acute... Educate yourself!
Profile Image for Jennifer.
30 reviews2 followers
January 10, 2023
This book was suggested to me by my physical therapist. I read it hoping it would go into more detail and offer further suggestions about the next steps on my road to recovery from back pain. As another reviewer pointed out much of the book is simple common sense and things I've discovered on my own. But that is not the primary reason for the low review.

The reason for the low review is his unsympathetic and unhelpful attitude to people who are overweight or who do not exercise as much as the program prescribes. His suggestion if you don't do the prescribed exercises is "stop getting in your own way. Stop complaining about pain if you're not prepared to act. Stop making excuses. Stop spending so much time sitting at work when you could walk around the office or take a walk on your lunch break." Then he goes further to say that people who don't do the prescribed exercises DESERVE their pain, and that they brought it on themselves. This attitude does nothing to address or help overcome possible obstacles to exercise. Not every job allows their employees the freedom to just get up and walk around whenever they want, no matter how beneficial to their health it might be.

In addition to "the big 3" exercises he prescribes 3 thirty minute walks a day. Most people simply don't have the time to work in two hours worth of exercising a day. That's not laziness, that's just life. It would have been much more helpful if he had listed a few of the obstacles to exercise along with possible work arounds. Or at the very least offered some words of encouragement, instead of just dismissing those who find exercising difficult saying they "deserve" their pain.
Profile Image for Sai Krishna.
17 reviews5 followers
April 10, 2022
This is by far the best resource(not just in books also comparing with doctors, physiotherapist, gym trainers, yoga teachers, folk wisdom etc) to understand why back pain arises and how to heal it!
Takeaways:
1. Maintaining Neutral Spine position is vital, in all the activities a person do during day and night!!
2. Building a Resilient Core takes away unnecessary load on spine.
3. Walking is the best exercise for back when done correctly.
Profile Image for Tuomas Silverang.
82 reviews11 followers
October 19, 2023
So good. Best advice on back pain management I've had in 10 years. More thorough and useful than any orthopedic / physiotherapist / osteopath / YouTube fitness guru I ever listened to. If you have back pain, do yourself a big favor and read this. I wish I had done it a looooong time ago. Not pain-free yet but at least now I have proper knowledge and a plan.
245 reviews2 followers
March 26, 2024
I have suffered through bouts of back pain over the years. A recent flare up led me to McGill on the Peter Attia podcast. He is super impressive and I found him educational, inspiring and optimistic. His book was great as expected. If you have had back pain, I can’t recommend this book enough.
1 review
June 13, 2025
If you have a back injury or suffer from back pain, this book is a must read
Profile Image for Illiterate.
2,771 reviews55 followers
August 24, 2024
My partner found this book very useful. I can see why. I wish it’d been around back when.
4 reviews
January 30, 2020
Dr. McGill is not an excellent writer, which is understandable. And some of the illustrations are crude and unhelpful. The worst part is the book's layout and typography. A grey type on off-white pages is really poor. Nevertheless, and most important, his instruction and pedagogy are top notch. I found great relief from following his directions precisely, which requires commitment and steadfast discipline. So the content and messages of the book truly excel while their delivery medium is poor.
Profile Image for Makenzie.
14 reviews
February 20, 2022
Eye opening for someone dealing with a back injury and/or near constant pain, and learning that it's not actually something you have to deal with for forever.
Profile Image for MeKenzie Martin.
28 reviews
November 21, 2023
This book was recommended by a friend who suffered from a herniated disc and managed to heal herself when her doctor told her that the surgery was the only option. I was going through the most severe back pain episode and learned by my doctor that I have a bulging disc.

The amount of knowledge Stuart McGill has managed to get across is irreplaceable. He arms you with everything you need to know in order to get started in your healing journey. For example, I realized that I did a lot things wrong like stretching just to relieve the pain.

While I'm already doing a lot better, I'm still on mend. I'm going to a physiotherapy soon and thanks to this book, I'm super confident it'll go better and easier because I am wiser and far more aware of myself.

Just a little warning, what he said about people who doesn't exercise or overweight people might be a little triggering and a little brutal, but he meant well. Just take what is useful and do your best!
1 review1 follower
December 6, 2024
Outstanding book - I’ve already seen benefits

I’ve had some form of back pain for nearly 30 years. I took a few weeks to complete this book, and started incorporating changes in my daily life and he saw difference. In addition, I started following the exercises that Dr. McGill suggested the time it’s taking me to read this book, my back pain is down about 80%. It is definitely a longer-term process, but I am optimistic that I will continue to improve with a few hiccups along the way. I think the key, is to continue to follow the regiment in this book even when I’m feeling fully recovered.

Whenever I run into friends who are experiencing back pain, which seems like just about everyone, I enthusiastically recommend “The Back Mechanic”.
Profile Image for Chase Richburg.
48 reviews
October 22, 2025
Seems like a lot of wisdom in here. I’m getting desperate, and if it changes my life like I hope it can, I’ll come back and give it 6 stars and thank God and a friend profusely for the recommendation!
Profile Image for Ninoslav Rupić.
29 reviews1 follower
July 14, 2021
A go-to book for everyone who wants to fix or prevent back problems and work out into their 100s.
Profile Image for Augi Jesmer.
9 reviews8 followers
December 17, 2023
If you have back pain (mainly from bulging discs) this is required reading.
Profile Image for Catherine Sullivan.
651 reviews
May 20, 2024
an excellent resource for back pain

I learned so much! I have had chronic on-and-off mild back pain for the last 25 years, and Dr. McGill provides detailed explanations of how the back works, what might be happening to cause pain, and what to do to recover. The self-evaluation is really helpful, and the various exercises are clearly explained. I started doing some of the appropriate exercises for my situation, and my back pain is either reduced or gone each day. It’s remarkable understanding how the back works and why it might be feeling pain.
Profile Image for Carles Carrera.
52 reviews2 followers
January 6, 2024
Have you ever experienced nagging back pain after a long ride? I have, especially after 3, 4, or 5-hour rides, and more so in races when I'm constantly pushing the limits. But recently, it got worse, peaking one day when I had to stop just 20 minutes into my ride. Red flags everywhere, right?

But what exactly is back pain? Stuart McGill's book offers a perfect definition: "Flawed movement patterns, repeated over and over, sensitize your back tissues and drive them to be painful even when under very low load."

Was it because of cycling? Probably. But not exclusively.

Was it due to too much seating? Likely, especially since my back acts up sooner during afternoon rides after a full workday. And let's be honest, my seating hygiene has never been pristine.

Was it Yin Yoga's fault? I switched to Yin Yoga from traditional yoga for deeper stretches and relaxation, but later discovered it was pretty bad for my back. Was it the main culprit? Maybe, but I suspect not entirely.

What about strength training? I recently ramped up my strength training routine, which is short, intense, and almost daily. But my very poor frontal dorsiflexion and hip flexion might be affecting my squat form and thus my back. Is strength training to blame? Perhaps, but I don't think it's the sole reason.

As you can see, back pain is a complex beast. Our bodies (and minds) are complex systems. I suspect my pain might come from a bulged disc, but without a good doctor, I can't be sure. More on this later…

Physio sessions did nothing for me either.

Out of desperation, I asked X.com for advice and out of the blue, someone recommended McGill’s Big 3. Thank You, Hallux.

I browsed the link, found it legit, and dove into the world of Squat University, Stuart McGill, the Big 3, and the complex world of back pain.

Next, I devoured Stuart McGill’s "Back Mechanics" book. I stopped my yoga, cycling, and strengthening routine and started my own back hygiene and stability program. I read through the book in a few days and began practicing the drills and walking daily.

Some days I feel better, other days worse. I can pinpoint that I truly started the program on December 22nd, and my last day cycling was December 17th. Now, on January 4th, I see light at the end of the tunnel. Yesterday, I spent the whole morning without pain and managed a 1-hour bike ride in the afternoon. It was uncomfortable, but pain-free.

I’ll summarize for you (and me) "Back Mechanics" by Dr. Stuart McGill, but to be fair, if you read and understand the Squat University blog post (and read one of the linked articles about screening your back), you pretty much get the full gist of Stuart McGill's work.

My book summaries at www.carlescarrera.com
Profile Image for Alison.
8 reviews2 followers
February 23, 2017
This is one of those books I want to buy and give to everyone in my life that I care about, because it contains information that most people don't have, even if they think they do: how to take care of the human spine. Most doctors don't. Most trainers don't. Most coaches don't. Unless they're familiar with McGill's work, that is. I wish I had known the contents of this book before I ever "learned" to do a sit-up or touch my toes, or needed to pick up anything off the floor.

I wish it was positioned as a basic user manual for one's back instead of being targeted at people who already have pain. I suppose since Dr. McGill primarily helps athletes and non-athletes who are suffering from pain already, this could be viewed as the most authentic angle from which to present his evidence-based expertise.

This book, tragically, is not even listed in the databases of our brick-and-mortar bookstore chains. I found out that it was not out of print but offered on the author's website, BackFitPro. It was easy to order and the exchange rate from Canadian dollars works out favorably. If you do any kind of athletic/gym training and are already aware of McGill's excellent reputation in the fitness community, you might as well save shipping and bundle in Ultimate Back Fitness and Performance, which I read immediately after this one.
3 reviews1 follower
January 26, 2024
For anyone with ongoing back issues that have not been resolved by doctors, chiropractors or physical therapists, this book is a must read. I had been dealing with years of back pain and sciatica that could be nearly crippling at time. I had a back surgery that only brought temporary relief but the pain came back. I was close to having a spinal fusion performed. I then stumbled across a mention of this book on a Reddit forum. I read it cover to cover in one weekend and started implementing all the advice and within a few weeks I had a dramatic recovery from my sciatica and lower back pain.

All along I had no idea how I was damaging my back in tiny ways that was accumulating over the years and once I became cognizant of it and started changing behaviors that put stress on the lower back the pain went away. I still do have flareups here and there, but they are now manageable. If I had this book years ago I'd have never needed to go for surgery.
Profile Image for Vlad.
382 reviews9 followers
August 20, 2023
By done reading this book, you get an perspective of lower back dissorders, assessments and how to get the basics of recovering it.

Learning from the book is that the spine flexion is not a healthy way to have it on the walking pattern, every back pain syndrome should bd handled individual. Also not to stretch directly but mobylizing the hip joint and seeing what can be handled to do that.

The big 3 is a good step.
Alot of pictures making assessments and going through adaptation and pain free movement routine.

This book should be seen and written in detail to understand 100% also the practical sciense based on you're clients.
Profile Image for Todd Landrum.
272 reviews4 followers
September 15, 2024
Starts off with an actual assessment which is more than I've gotten from multiple different doctors so that's something.

Started the Big 3 excecises and am feeling much better. I was starting to feel better before though, so not a good scientific test.

Good information, but holy cow does this book need a good editor. A picture for one exercise that isn't mention in the text, information that is repeated but in different ways so you're left less clear, etc.

Advice so far seems solid: Figure out what motion is causing the pain, stop doing that, do these exercises, build on them as you can tolerate, back hygiene, walk.
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