A series of first-person short stories generally featuring middle- to upper-middle-class, college-age characters, although protagonists vary in sex, age, type, etc. Set in US, UK, Hong Kong. The two main topics of Things to Make and Break are family and (sexual) relationships.
“Legendary”, narrated by a youngish woman working as a motorcycle messenger, is the story of a relationship between two emotionally limited people. The narrator relates her obsession with her live-in boyfriend’s ex-girlfriend Holly, whom she begins to stalk, and her difficult love- and sex-life with her odd boyfriend. In “MM-DD-YY”, twin brothers Marc and Adam, both at college but studying different things, are home at their parents’ house. The arrival of Coney, a girl they both used to date, sets Adam to narrating their shared past, during which Coney, stoned, nearly killed them all in a car accident, and Marc fractured Adam’s nose upon learning that Coney and he were involved.
The narrator in “Julia K.” (not clearly a man, but I will write “he”) finds an old school-friend, Julia, living in the same block of cheap flats in England, and they have dinner. He meets her mother, who wears chador and has vowed silence, and learns about Julia’s experiences as a stripper. Julia also talks about being paid large amounts of money to allow herself to be nailed naked to a cross. (The narrator in “Tonight”, about a couple coming to grips with the fact that the narrator is a masochist, could also be either a man or a woman.)
“Lily” is about a little girl in Hong Kong whose single mother has just started to date, and the relationship Lily has with her Indonesian nanny. “101” is about a girl who sleeps with her brother-in-law-to-be at their siblings’ wedding, and terminates the subsequent pregnancy while her sister gives birth to a child conceived at practically the same time, so that the one’s marriage becomes a template for what the other has lost. “Transformer” is a slightly experimental story which gradually is revealed to be a series of vignettes about former lovers, their memories run together. The last story, “Would Like to Meet”, is about a shopkeeper whose attempts to bring some structure to her life by answering a personal ad for a woman to join a threesome. In the end, it is actually a marriage proposal of sorts, the wife terminally ill and looking to find someone the husband can love when she is gone.
The stories in Things to Make and Break are often engaging, generally (very) open-ended, strong on character and voice. “Legendary” is especially good: funny, thoughtful, smart. Although very little actually happens, there is a sense of real emotion in the face of difficult choices, but also of humor and kindness. The oddness of the characters is completely natural to the story and requires no special pleading (none is offered, to the author’s credit). The best feature of “Julia K.”, a bit of low-key surrealism set on a UK council estate, is the way the author makes Julia’s completely implausible speaking voice seem natural.
By comparison, “DD-MM-YY” is a bit of a letdown. There is still some of the same wit, but it’s buried under the sex-and-drugs approach in permavogue among zines, and all feels a bit facile, the problems pre-fabricated; the characters came to seem gimmicky, too, for that reason – how would the story be different if they were just brothers, not identical? I couldn’t think of anything meaningful. The voices were nicely done, but it’s a bit too cock-and-endless-balls for its own good (although I know that women writing hard-core sex is fashionable now, at least in the UK). “Candy Glass”, about movie people, is presented in the form of a screenplay, which also feels a bit forced. What is good about “Transformer” is better, I suspect, in live readings – on paper the conceit is perhaps a bit too clear, although the visceral honesty of the whole more than redeems it.
Tan fails to capture the voice of a 9-year-old, surprisingly, in “Lily” – she sounds about 20.
There’s perhaps a bit too much genre-hopping to give the sense of a really strong vision, but the stories are full, quirky, and lively, and often quite funny. Sometimes the voices get mixed (she thinks “main street” is the NY equivalent of the High Street, for example), but that’s fixable with some editing. Sometimes I think she has tried to be “country-neutral”, which weakens the sense of immediacy – and immediacy is the best thing about these stories.
This is at least as good as any collection of short stories I have read in a long time, and in some cases – “Legendary”, “Julia K”, “Would Like to Meet” – far better. Tan never lets the limitations of the genre limit her emotional ambition, and her characters are very real, very true. A small revelation is small, of course – but it’s a revelation nonetheless, and Tan makes you feel that.